Table 2.5.55 - BMBF's Data Portal

Table 2.5.55
Hochschulpersonal nach Hochschularten und Personalgruppen
			Hauptberufliches Personal			Hauptberufliches Personal				Nebenberufliches Personal
		Personal insgesamt	Insgesamt	Wissenschaftliches und künstlerisches Personal	Betreuungsrelation¹⁾	Professorinnen / Professoren	Wissenschaftliche und künstlerische Mitarbeiter / -innen²⁾	Lehrkräfte für besondere Aufgaben	Verwaltungs-, technisches und sonstiges Personal	Insgesamt	Wissenschaftliches und künstlerisches Personal	Gastprofessorinnen / -professoren, Emeriti	Lehrbeauftragte	Wissenschaftliche Hilfskräfte³⁾	Verwaltungs-, technisches und sonstiges Personal
Hochschulart	Jahr	Anzahl	Anzahl		Anzahl	Anzahl				Anzahl
Universität⁴⁾	1992	440,025	373,108	129,145	11.0	23,941	100,065	5,139	243,963	66,917	63,470	797	22,774	39,899	3,447
	1993	450,405	377,567	130,466	10.9	24,866	101,423	4,177	247,101	72,838	70,859	948	23,429	46,482	1,979
	1994	452,304	375,860	131,514	10.8	24,792	102,751	3,971	244,346	76,444	74,548	952	24,426	49,170	1,896
	1995	462,003	384,344	135,916	10.4	24,955	107,257	3,704	248,428	77,659	75,424	1,070	24,782	49,572	2,235
	1996	460,544	384,108	137,718	10.2	24,569	109,081	4,068	246,390	76,436	74,674	1,315	25,910	47,449	1,762
	1997	426,840	382,898	137,198	10.1	24,518	108,813	3,867	245,700	43,942	42,692	1,446	26,208	15,038	1,250
	1998	426,514	382,346	138,601	9.8	24,124	110,464	4,013	243,745	44,168	42,058	1,357	26,135	14,566	2,110
	1999	431,620	385,551	138,881	9.6	24,205	110,372	4,304	246,670	46,069	43,558	1,889	27,942	13,727	2,511
	2000	430,162	383,897	139,172	9.6	23,980	110,863	4,329	244,725	46,265	41,913	1,896	28,770	11,247	4,352
	2001	434,371	386,739	141,657	9.8	23,744	113,421	4,492	245,082	47,632	44,078	1,940	29,701	12,437	3,554
	2002	438,730	390,446	144,769	9.8	23,739	116,505	4,525	245,677	48,284	44,734	1,607	30,874	12,253	3,550
	2003	439,857	390,080	146,279	10.0	23,712	118,102	4,465	243,801	49,777	46,755	1,365	32,574	12,816	3,022
	2004	433,370	382,785	144,334	9.7	23,845	115,870	4,619	238,451	50,585	47,687	1,326	32,248	14,113	2,898
	2005	431,275	377,961	145,260	9.8	23,475	117,123	4,662	232,701	53,314	50,246	1,135	35,320	13,791	3,068
	2006	436,503	377,724	148,676	9.5	23,361	120,525	4,790	229,048	58,779	54,751	1,293	38,116	15,342	4,028
	2007	447,791	386,758	153,946	8.9	23,596	125,151	5,199	232,812	61,033	57,707	1,127	41,247	15,333	3,326
	2008	462,392	398,738	162,674	8.6	23,918	133,119	5,637	236,064	63,654	60,242	1,216	41,769	17,257	3,412
	2009	481,670	416,025	173,866	8.3	24,356	143,585	5,925	242,159	65,645	61,791	1,278	41,029	19,484	3,854
	2010	499,211	430,253	183,075	8.2	24,934	152,030	6,111	247,178	68,958	65,820	1,276	42,062	22,482	3,138
	2011	511,797	439,399	188,481	8.5	25,682	156,418	6,381	250,918	72,398	69,423	1,377	42,372	25,674	2,975
	2012	524,887	447,650	194,142	8.6	25,973	160,492	7,677	253,508	77,237	74,375	1,366	43,608	29,401	2,862
	2013	540,661	457,738	200,421	8.7	26,580	166,405	7,436	257,317	82,923	79,447	1,417	44,841	33,189	3,476
	2014	546,843	460,068	202,090	8.8	26,773	168,244	7,073	257,978	86,775	83,168	1,358	45,538	36,272	3,607
	2015	554,121	466,020	204,066	8.8	26,927	169,977	7,162	261,954	88,101	84,653	1,400	45,614	37,639	3,448
	2016	557,508	471,623	206,573	8.8	27,081	172,309	7,183	265,050	85,885	81,953	1,526	44,556	35,871	3,932
	2017	566,743	480,528	211,895	8.6	27,378	177,285	7,232	268,633	86,215	82,017	1,363	44,127	36,527	4,198
	2018	578,315	491,314	215,908	8.4	27,557	181,348	7,003	275,406	87,001	82,532	1,355	44,888	36,289	4,469
	2019	593,430	507,524	219,676	8.3	27,745	184,716	7,215	287,848	85,906	81,262	1,317	44,387	35,558	4,644
	2020	612,902	526,960	226,805	8.0	28,124	191,367	7,314	300,155	85,942	81,321	1,382	43,252	36,687	4,621
	2021	627,652	539,058	231,683	7.7	28,596	195,755	7,332	307,375	88,594	83,739	1,290	46,194	36,255	4,855
Darunter Kunsthochschule	1992	9,788	4,916	2,915	10.0	1,811	762	342	2,001	4,872	4,846	107	4,131	608	26
	1993	10,451	5,112	3,054	9.8	1,974	741	339	2,058	5,339	5,308	65	4,496	747	31
	1994	10,742	5,300	3,230	9.1	2,073	795	362	2,070	5,442	5,407	76	4,604	727	35
	1995	10,739	5,288	3,258	8.9	2,113	759	386	2,030	5,451	5,417	139	4,539	739	34
	1996	10,818	5,296	3,271	9.0	2,132	748	391	2,025	5,522	5,479	155	4,611	713	43
	1997	10,358	5,307	3,243	9.2	2,126	741	376	2,064	5,051	5,030	136	4,644	250	21
	1998	10,465	5,284	3,238	9.2	2,125	713	400	2,046	5,181	5,150	124	4,824	202	31
	1999	10,693	5,302	3,208	9.4	2,029	695	484	2,094	5,391	5,348	251	4,841	256	43
	2000	10,815	5,265	3,243	9.3	2,034	711	498	2,022	5,550	5,500	364	4,902	234	50
	2001	11,243	5,401	3,348	9.1	2,076	748	524	2,053	5,842	5,789	395	5,080	314	53
	2002	11,332	5,527	3,419	9.2	2,062	811	546	2,108	5,805	5,743	265	5,254	224	62
	2003	11,495	5,547	3,404	9.2	2,083	815	506	2,143	5,948	5,881	193	5,503	185	67
	2004	11,705	5,626	3,446	9.0	2,111	781	554	2,180	6,079	6,011	154	5,645	212	68
	2005	11,788	5,627	3,393	9.3	2,084	820	489	2,234	6,161	6,098	160	5,748	190	63
	2006	11,900	5,644	3,403	9.1	2,101	778	524	2,241	6,256	6,194	137	5,756	301	62
	2007	12,054	5,770	3,469	8.8	2,150	805	514	2,301	6,284	6,231	107	5,815	309	53
	2008	12,385	6,042	3,675	8.6	2,201	956	518	2,367	6,343	6,305	84	5,817	404	38
	2009	12,745	6,212	3,731	8.6	2,247	913	571	2,481	6,533	6,475	95	5,953	427	58
	2010	13,235	6,425	3,821	8.6	2,273	979	569	2,604	6,810	6,720	27	6,241	452	90
	2011	13,531	6,664	3,920	8.6	2,303	1,015	602	2,744	6,867	6,796	40	6,170	586	71
	2012	13,737	6,768	3,983	8.7	2,309	1,073	601	2,785	6,969	6,866	44	6,260	562	103
	2013	13,947	6,837	4,025	8.7	2,319	1,070	636	2,812	7,110	7,009	128	6,319	562	101
	2014	13,781	6,727	3,957	8.9	2,274	1,056	627	2,770	7,054	6,959	126	6,275	558	95
	2015	13,902	6,814	4,012	8.9	2,315	1,072	625	2,802	7,088	6,999	119	6,306	574	89
	2016	14,132	6,854	4,074	8.8	2,308	1,125	641	2,780	7,278	7,086	135	6,383	568	192
	2017	14,506	6,998	4,163	8.7	2,339	1,200	624	2,835	7,508	7,359	129	6,655	575	149
	2018	14,814	7,062	4,174	8.7	2,352	1,222	600	2,888	7,752	7,575	144	6,863	568	177
	2019	14,861	7,175	4,228	8.6	2,361	1,236	631	2,947	7,686	7,519	134	6,884	501	167
	2020	15,081	7,358	4,325	8.7	2,430	1,237	658	3,033	7,723	7,591	128	6,879	584	132
	2021	15,489	7,563	4,411	8.4	2,442	1,283	686	3,152	7,926	7,768	118	7,041	609	158
Fachhochschule⁵⁾	1992	52,768	31,655	13,845	30.3	10,761	1,045	2,039	17,810	21,113	20,664	77	15,098	5,489	449
	1993	56,138	32,797	15,009	29.3	11,508	1,262	2,239	17,788	23,341	23,076	108	16,625	6,343	265
	1994	59,171	34,832	16,224	27.7	12,203	1,576	2,445	18,608	24,339	24,107	88	17,123	6,896	232
	1995	59,885	35,575	16,485	27.2	12,717	1,442	2,326	19,090	24,310	24,054	83	16,941	7,030	256
	1996	58,800	36,105	16,730	26.3	13,020	1,388	2,322	19,375	22,695	22,502	80	16,037	6,385	193
	1997	54,233	36,579	16,701	26.2	13,150	1,410	2,141	19,878	17,654	17,463	66	15,501	1,896	191
	1998	57,332	38,580	17,159	25.4	13,502	1,523	2,134	21,421	18,752	18,607	117	16,452	2,038	145
	1999	57,270	38,205	17,882	24.8	13,769	1,967	2,146	20,323	19,065	18,901	82	16,906	1,913	164
	2000	58,498	38,170	18,044	25.4	13,814	2,177	2,053	20,126	20,328	20,167	78	17,990	2,099	161
	2001	59,694	39,052	18,732	26.0	13,917	2,705	2,110	20,320	20,642	20,492	89	18,185	2,218	150
	2002	62,752	40,182	19,574	26.4	14,122	3,296	2,156	20,608	22,570	22,465	83	19,983	2,399	105
	2003	65,389	40,842	19,795	27.9	14,253	3,501	2,041	21,047	24,547	24,333	85	21,633	2,615	214
	2004	65,814	41,720	20,455	27.4	14,598	3,939	1,918	21,265	24,094	23,902	80	21,108	2,714	192
	2005	65,929	41,485	20,477	27.7	14,390	4,094	1,993	21,008	24,444	24,203	43	21,436	2,724	241
	2006	67,373	42,187	20,547	27.8	14,333	4,173	2,041	21,640	25,186	24,964	123	22,205	2,636	222
	2007	70,822	43,121	21,007	27.3	14,424	4,551	2,032	22,114	27,701	27,404	108	23,766	3,530	297
	2008	74,943	44,968	22,123	27.4	14,646	5,240	2,237	22,845	29,975	29,730	100	25,463	4,167	245
	2009	91,694	50,908	24,875	27.0	15,809	6,748	2,318	26,033	40,786	40,510	124	35,744	4,642	276
	2010	102,471	53,901	27,474	26.0	16,528	8,505	2,441	26,427	48,570	47,998	97	42,069	5,832	572
	2011	107,436	56,695	29,057	26.7	17,242	9,572	2,243	27,638	50,741	50,141	120	43,709	6,312	600
	2012	115,134	60,272	30,972	26.7	17,889	10,848	2,235	29,300	54,862	54,201	143	46,401	7,657	661
	2013	121,415	63,529	32,838	26.8	18,433	11,989	2,416	30,691	57,886	57,141	162	49,253	7,726	745
	2014	128,303	65,795	34,274	27.1	18,976	12,715	2,583	31,521	62,508	61,737	289	53,406	8,042	771
	2015	130,264	67,991	35,134	27.5	19,417	13,074	2,643	32,857	62,273	61,458	307	53,390	7,761	815
	2016	133,855	70,285	35,825	27.8	19,754	13,219	2,852	34,460	63,570	62,401	299	54,541	7,561	1,169
	2017	137,864	73,271	37,640	27.3	20,190	14,331	3,119	35,631	64,593	63,326	295	54,762	8,269	1,267
	2018	140,995	75,778	39,697	26.5	20,571	15,861	3,265	36,081	65,217	64,015	341	55,361	8,313	1,202
	2019	144,332	78,266	40,935	26.3	20,802	16,715	3,418	37,331	66,066	64,786	408	56,482	7,896	1,280
	2020	146,163	80,981	42,470	26.5	21,169	17,748	3,553	38,511	65,182	64,236	411	56,478	7,347	946
	2021	153,530	84,023	43,916	26.3	21,664	18,677	3,575	40,107	69,507	68,360	630	60,652	7,078	1,147
Hochschulen insgesamt	1992	492,793	404,763	142,990	12.8	34,702	101,110	7,178	261,773	88,030	84,134	874	37,872	45,388	3,896
	1993	506,543	410,364	145,475	12.8	36,374	102,685	6,416	264,889	96,179	93,935	1,056	40,054	52,825	2,244
	1994	511,475	410,692	147,738	12.7	36,995	104,327	6,416	262,954	100,783	98,655	1,040	41,549	56,066	2,128
	1995	521,888	419,919	152,401	12.2	37,672	108,699	6,030	267,518	101,969	99,478	1,153	41,723	56,602	2,491
	1996	519,344	420,213	154,448	11.9	37,589	110,469	6,390	265,765	99,131	97,176	1,395	41,947	53,834	1,955
	1997	481,073	419,477	153,899	11.9	37,668	110,223	6,008	265,578	61,596	60,155	1,512	41,709	16,934	1,441
	1998	483,846	420,926	155,760	11.6	37,626	111,987	6,147	265,166	62,920	60,665	1,474	42,587	16,604	2,255
	1999	488,890	423,756	156,763	11.3	37,974	112,339	6,450	266,993	65,134	62,459	1,971	44,848	15,640	2,675
	2000	488,660	422,067	157,216	11.4	37,794	113,040	6,382	264,851	66,593	62,080	1,974	46,760	13,346	4,513
	2001	494,065	425,791	160,389	11.7	37,661	116,126	6,602	265,402	68,274	64,570	2,029	47,886	14,655	3,704
	2002	501,482	430,628	164,343	11.8	37,861	119,801	6,681	266,285	70,854	67,199	1,690	50,857	14,652	3,655
	2003	505,246	430,922	166,074	12.2	37,965	121,603	6,506	264,848	74,324	71,088	1,450	54,207	15,431	3,236
	2004	499,184	424,505	164,789	11.9	38,443	119,809	6,537	259,716	74,679	71,589	1,406	53,356	16,827	3,090
	2005	497,204	419,446	165,737	12.0	37,865	121,217	6,655	253,709	77,758	74,449	1,178	56,756	16,515	3,309
	2006	503,876	419,911	169,223	11.7	37,694	124,698	6,831	250,688	83,965	79,715	1,416	60,321	17,978	4,250
	2007	518,613	429,879	174,953	11.1	38,020	129,702	7,231	254,926	88,734	85,111	1,235	65,013	18,863	3,623
	2008	537,335	443,706	184,797	10.8	38,564	138,359	7,874	258,909	93,629	89,972	1,316	67,232	21,424	3,657
	2009	573,364	466,933	198,741	10.7	40,165	150,333	8,243	268,192	106,431	102,301	1,402	76,773	24,126	4,130
	2010	601,682	484,154	210,549	10.5	41,462	160,535	8,552	273,605	117,528	113,818	1,373	84,131	28,314	3,710
	2011	619,233	496,094	217,538	10.9	42,924	165,990	8,624	278,556	123,139	119,564	1,497	86,081	31,986	3,575
	2012	640,021	507,922	225,114	11.1	43,862	171,340	9,912	282,808	132,099	128,576	1,509	90,009	37,058	3,523
	2013	662,076	521,267	233,259	11.2	45,013	178,394	9,852	288,008	140,809	136,588	1,579	94,094	40,915	4,221
	2014	675,146	525,863	236,364	11.4	45,749	180,959	9,656	289,499	149,283	144,905	1,647	98,944	44,314	4,378
	2015	684,385	534,011	239,200	11.5	46,344	183,051	9,805	294,811	150,374	146,111	1,707	99,004	45,400	4,263
	2016	691,363	541,908	242,398	11.6	46,835	185,528	10,035	299,510	149,455	144,354	1,825	99,097	43,432	5,101
	2017	704,607	553,799	249,535	11.4	47,568	191,616	10,351	304,264	150,808	145,343	1,658	98,889	44,796	5,465
	2018	719,310	567,092	255,605	11.2	48,128	197,209	10,268	311,487	152,218	146,547	1,696	100,249	44,602	5,671
	2019	737,762	585,790	260,611	11.1	48,547	201,431	10,633	325,179	151,972	146,048	1,725	100,869	43,454	5,924
	2020	759,065	607,941	269,275	10.9	49,293	209,115	10,867	338,666	151,124	145,557	1,793	99,730	44,034	5,567
	2021	781,182	623,081	275,599	10.7	50,260	214,432	10,907	347,482	158,101	152,099	1,920	106,846	43,333	6,002

Source: Federal Statistical Office, Fachserie 11 Reihe 4.4; German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies, calculations

Notes:
¹⁾ Studierende je Lehrperson des hauptberuflichen wissenschaftlichen und künstlerischen Personals.
²⁾ Einschließlich Dozentinnen/Dozenten und Assistentinnen/Assistenten.
³⁾ Von 1992 bis 1996 einschließlich der studentischen Hilfskräfte.
⁴⁾ Einschließlich Pädagogische, Theologische, Kunst- und Gesamthochschule.
⁵⁾ Einschließlich Verwaltungsfachhochschule.

Last update: September 22, 2022

This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution 2.0.
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0)