Vorschulbereich | Primarbereich | Sekundarbereich I | Sekundarbereich II | Förderschule | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bildungsbereiche insgesamt | Vorklasse | Schulkindergarten | Grundschule | Integrierte Gesamtschule | Freie Waldorfschule | Schulartunabhängige Orientierungsstufe | Hauptschule | Schularten mit mehreren Bildungsgängen | Realschule | Integrierte Gesamtschule 2) | Freie Waldorfschule 2) | Abendhauptschule | Abendrealschule | Gymnasium 2) | Gymnasium 3) | Integrierte Gesamtschule 3) | Freie Waldorfschule 3) | Abendgymnasium | Kolleg | Insgesamt 4) | Schwerpunkt Lernen 5) | Andere Schwerpunkte 4) 5) | ||
Deutschland | Jahr 6) | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | |||||||||||||||||
Länder insgesamt | 1985 | 461,691 | 1,579 | 2,968 | 111,538 | 369 | 858 | 14,101 | 88,885 | - | 59,308 | 13,377 | 1,293 | 31 | 439 | 65,345 | 56,606 | 2,042 | 520 | 1,164 | 1,126 | 40,142 | 18,562 | 21,580 |
1990 | 453,325 | 1,684 | 3,207 | 123,826 | 435 | 993 | 14,636 | 73,860 | - | 53,408 | 17,482 | 1,862 | 45 | 614 | 69,018 | 47,013 | 2,160 | 684 | 1,380 | 1,349 | 39,669 | 16,516 | 23,153 | |
1991
7) | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | |
1992 | 611,674 | 2,048 | 3,619 | 171,360 | 1,499 | 1,053 | 24,279 | 74,867 | 26,579 | 65,009 | 30,137 | 2,000 | 48 | 664 | 92,587 | 52,813 | 2,994 | 804 | 1,567 | 1,488 | 56,259 | 26,464 | 29,795 | |
1993 | 609,647 | 2,072 | 3,790 | 169,842 | 1,372 | 1,130 | 23,220 | 75,684 | 24,335 | 65,410 | 30,837 | 2,164 | 52 | 584 | 92,488 | 53,063 | 3,352 | 832 | 1,480 | 1,509 | 56,431 | 25,806 | 30,625 | |
1994 | 615,053 | 2,098 | 3,895 | 171,705 | 1,321 | 1,156 | 22,889 | 76,103 | 24,640 | 66,062 | 31,598 | 2,308 | 58 | 568 | 91,888 | 53,998 | 3,860 | 859 | 1,475 | 1,468 | 57,104 | 26,006 | 31,098 | |
1995 | 618,927 | 1,964 | 3,710 | 174,010 | 1,364 | 1,205 | 22,836 | 75,880 | 24,492 | 66,271 | 32,233 | 2,397 | 34 | 567 | 92,344 | 53,647 | 4,232 | 861 | 1,413 | 1,424 | 58,043 | 24,685 | 30,660 | |
1996 | 619,075 | 1,944 | 3,725 | 174,057 | 1,311 | 1,181 | 22,254 | 75,291 | 24,251 | 67,313 | 32,567 | 2,340 | 56 | 623 | 91,410 | 53,784 | 4,516 | 944 | 1,337 | 1,404 | 58,767 | 24,342 | 31,711 | |
1997 | 615,004 | 1,815 | 3,587 | 171,318 | 1,287 | 1,195 | 22,986 | 73,967 | 24,351 | 67,629 | 32,815 | 2,363 | 62 | 656 | 89,662 | 53,771 | 4,759 | 999 | 1,295 | 1,274 | 59,213 | 24,077 | 32,548 | |
1998 | 613,587 | 1,674 | 3,550 | 168,298 | 1,202 | 1,184 | 23,955 | 73,692 | 24,488 | 68,119 | 32,935 | 2,384 | 59 | 675 | 89,258 | 54,115 | 4,974 | 1,020 | 1,234 | 1,218 | 59,553 | 23,972 | 33,056 | |
1999 | 613,931 | 1,571 | 3,531 | 166,538 | 1,129 | 1,195 | 24,265 | 73,141 | 26,621 | 68,367 | 33,395 | 2,426 | 60 | 639 | 89,000 | 53,556 | 4,978 | 1,020 | 1,230 | 1,161 | 60,108 | 24,661 | 32,979 | |
2000 | 611,196 | 1,545 | 3,503 | 162,399 | 981 | 1,242 | 23,408 | 73,589 | 28,029 | 67,774 | 33,343 | 2,479 | 60 | 631 | 90,361 | 52,419 | 4,887 | 994 | 1,218 | 1,157 | 61,177 | 24,950 | 33,638 | |
2001 | 612,533 | 1,491 | 3,448 | 159,935 | 966 | 1,235 | 22,707 | 74,177 | 29,957 | 67,788 | 33,111 | 2,489 | 63 | 777 | 91,379 | 52,476 | 5,049 | 1,100 | 1,185 | 1,078 | 62,122 | 25,073 | 34,653 | |
2002 | 612,175 | 1,236 | 3,473 | 158,158 | 960 | 1,215 | 21,001 | 74,502 | 31,336 | 67,373 | 32,711 | 2,585 | 63 | 715 | 92,387 | 52,107 | 5,241 | 1,105 | 1,193 | 1,212 | 63,602 | 25,790 | 35,353 | |
2003 | 608,997 | 1,192 | 3,451 | 156,770 | 918 | 1,296 | 17,440 | 74,501 | 31,579 | 68,020 | 31,805 | 2,663 | 69 | 788 | 92,372 | 52,925 | 5,424 | 1,161 | 1,267 | 1,309 | 64,047 | 25,644 | 36,079 | |
2004 | 602,210 | 1,132 | 3,072 | 157,153 | 943 | 1,263 | 7,698 | 75,095 | 29,130 | 70,862 | 30,700 | 2,692 | 65 | 817 | 94,938 | 53,163 | 5,527 | 1,167 | 1,337 | 1,353 | 64,103 | 25,222 | 36,580 | |
2005 | 597,377 | 458 | 2,487 | 159,934 | 626 | 1,344 | 7,159 | 72,338 | 27,544 | 69,167 | 29,469 | 2,701 | 70 | 875 | 94,515 | 54,559 | 5,806 | 1,192 | 1,326 | 1,390 | 64,416 | 24,063 | 38,162 | |
2006 | 597,535 | 469 | 2,413 | 162,678 | 605 | 1,359 | 7,013 | 70,483 | 26,028 | 68,712 | 28,649 | 2,786 | 70 | 910 | 95,201 | 56,024 | 5,915 | 1,210 | 1,310 | 1,444 | 64,257 | 22,991 | 39,167 | |
2007 | 596,323 | 552 | 2,313 | 161,872 | 651 | 1,392 | 7,086 | 67,587 | 25,975 | 68,477 | 28,455 | 2,817 | 78 | 970 | 97,220 | 56,555 | 5,855 | 1,169 | 1,309 | 1,443 | 64,550 | 22,560 | 40,021 | |
2008 | 596,124 | 598 | 2,380 | 162,039 | 662 | 1,368 | 7,382 | 64,179 | 26,360 | 67,917 | 28,488 | 2,845 | 66 | 970 | 93,533 | 62,474 | 6,066 | 1,100 | 1,264 | 1,419 | 65,014 | 22,209 | 40,865 | |
2009 | 607,408 | 624 | 2,327 | 163,891 | 728 | 1,367 | 7,880 | 62,103 | 28,105 | 67,778 | 30,821 | 2,974 | 71 | 954 | 94,669 | 67,051 | 6,060 | 1,118 | 1,198 | 1,371 | 66,317 | 22,184 | 42,339 | |
2010 | 614,130 | 632 | 2,328 | 163,361 | 907 | 1,401 | 8,005 | 58,325 | 31,441 | 66,263 | 34,774 | 3,082 | 65 | 968 | 93,826 | 72,148 | 6,774 | 1,098 | 1,190 | 1,454 | 66,087 | 21,550 | 42,737 | |
2011 | 617,325 | 654 | 2,261 | 164,199 | 1,011 | 1,407 | 7,639 | 55,804 | 32,826 | 65,292 | 38,561 | 3,204 | 72 | 977 | 96,361 | 70,761 | 7,176 | 1,147 | 1,194 | 1,497 | 65,280 | 20,648 | 43,074 | |
2012 | 621,411 | 684 | 2,173 | 165,010 | 1,498 | 1,451 | 7,380 | 52,466 | 34,861 | 64,254 | 42,586 | 3,284 | 62 | 966 | 97,740 | 70,913 | 7,608 | 1,152 | 1,198 | 1,556 | 64,569 | 19,449 | 43,649 | |
2013 | 621,159 | 672 | 2,155 | 164,872 | 2,372 | 1,464 | 7,396 | 48,698 | 37,045 | 61,425 | 47,011 | 3,364 | 48 | 972 | 97,615 | 70,406 | 8,050 | 1,133 | 1,179 | 1,468 | 63,814 | 18,570 | 43,838 | |
2014 | 620,681 | 627 | 2,075 | 165,862 | 3,345 | 1,468 | 7,794 | 44,637 | 39,322 | 58,303 | 51,702 | 3,364 | 50 | 952 | 95,322 | 70,622 | 8,719 | 1,185 | 1,152 | 1,428 | 62,752 | 17,595 | 43,789 | |
2015 | 620,760 | 644 | 2,105 | 167,273 | 4,077 | 1,524 | 7,898 | 41,357 | 40,771 | 55,880 | 55,306 | 3,337 | 48 | 895 | 94,716 | 70,312 | 9,758 | 1,224 | 1,103 | 1,420 | 61,111 | 16,465 | 43,359 | |
2016 | 625,488 | 637 | 2,122 | 170,393 | 4,549 | 1,705 | 8,258 | 38,029 | 42,728 | 53,397 | 60,231 | 3,186 | 66 | 874 | 94,973 | 69,502 | 10,453 | 1,316 | 1,083 | 1,397 | 60,588 | 15,778 | 41,600 | |
2017 | 627,323 | 687 | 2,146 | 173,365 | 5,012 | 1,620 | 7,857 | 34,986 | 43,296 | 51,773 | 65,087 | 3,342 | 67 | 865 | 96,653 | 66,100 | 10,296 | 1,277 | 1,021 | 1,371 | 60,501 | 14,118 | 43,541 | |
2018 | 631,468 | 538 | 2,099 | 176,661 | 4,963 | 1,666 | 8,247 | 32,888 | 43,496 | 51,119 | 68,061 | 3,379 | 57 | 836 | 97,733 | 64,657 | 11,209 | 1,310 | 968 | 1,300 | 60,279 | 13,399 | 44,061 | |
2019 | 637,864 | 679 | 2,147 | 180,802 | 4,751 | 1,706 | 8,249 | 31,575 | 43,886 | 51,071 | 71,268 | 3,430 | 58 | 841 | 98,052 | 64,057 | 11,560 | 1,303 | 959 | 1,205 | 60,265 | 12,884 | 44,617 | |
2020 | 643,762 | 674 | 2,180 | 182,535 | 4,806 | 1,747 | 8,381 | 31,254 | 43,710 | 51,295 | 72,541 | 3,504 | 51 | 780 | 97,133 | 65,705 | 12,254 | 1,312 | 936 | 1,156 | 61,808 | 16,612 | 42,311 | |
2021 | 646,457 | 666 | 2,193 | 184,427 | 4,874 | 1,792 | 8,388 | 30,621 | 43,134 | 51,237 | 73,382 | 3,346 | 45 | 765 | 97,415 | 65,774 | 12,814 | 1,310 | 875 | 1,122 | 62,277 | 16,735 | 42,716 | |
Jahr | Land | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | Anzahl | |||||||||||||||||
2021 | Baden-Württemberg | 85,277 | - | 1,368 | 19,735 | 2,845 | 475 | - | 3,620 | - | 13,567 | 7,906 | 919 | - | 47 | 13,079 | 9,252 | 128 | 393 | 107 | 31 | 11,805 | 2,399 | 8,987 |
Bayern | 94,491 | - | - | 26,391 | - | 176 | 47 | 17,006 | - | 16,047 | 167 | 334 | - | 21 | 14,979 | 9,658 | 7 | 165 | 36 | 109 | 9,348 | 3,635 | 5,330 | |
Berlin | 30,113 | - | - | 8,776 | 931 | 82 | 3,818 | - | - | - | 6,824 | 193 | 11 | 22 | 3,369 | 2,640 | 1,405 | 92 | 24 | 168 | 1,758 | 124 | 1,467 | |
Brandenburg | 20,299 | - | - | 5,559 | 36 | 36 | 3,320 | - | 3,244 | - | 1,403 | 69 | - | 58 | 1,923 | 2,072 | 564 | 32 | 28 | 25 | 1,930 | 591 | 1,339 | |
Bremen | 5,364 | 1 | - | 1,701 | - | 13 | - | - | - | - | 2,291 | 33 | 7 | 21 | 438 | 304 | 362 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 152 | 21 | 112 | |
Hamburg | 16,229 | 665 | - | 4,785 | 373 | 78 | 47 | - | - | - | 4,372 | 129 | - | 22 | 2,582 | 1,390 | 887 | 41 | 48 | 17 | 793 | 209 | 584 | |
Hessen | 50,076 | - | 422 | 15,934 | - | 159 | 1,156 | 1,991 | 641 | 4,243 | 5,418 | 237 | 27 | 118 | 9,150 | 5,372 | - | 88 | 78 | 42 | 5,000 | 1,892 | 2,942 | |
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 11,336 | - | - | 3,471 | - | 20 | - | - | 3,359 | - | 552 | 43 | - | - | 1,289 | 1,289 | 143 | 17 | 26 | - | 1,127 | 457 | 629 | |
Niedersachsen | 66,645 | - | 165 | 19,409 | 101 | 166 | - | 2,594 | 9,721 | 4,079 | 6,247 | 298 | - | - | 11,879 | 6,046 | 1,206 | 129 | 57 | 64 | 4,484 | 620 | 3,864 | |
Nordrhein-Westfalen | 147,937 | - | 230 | 41,933 | 93 | 233 | - | 5,377 | 5,345 | 13,074 | 22,911 | 539 | - | 407 | 19,658 | 16,069 | 6,028 | 146 | 368 | 493 | 15,033 | 3,057 | 11,473 | |
Rheinland-Pfalz
8) | 30,839 | - | 5 | 9,631 | - | 77 | - | 33 | 5,979 | 174 | 2,680 | 107 | - | - | 5,325 | 3,120 | 962 | 46 | 26 | 39 | 2,635 | 1,139 | 1,496 | |
Saarland | 7,555 | - | 3 | 2,449 | - | 22 | - | - | 10 | 53 | 2,140 | 48 | - | 8 | 1,099 | 755 | 217 | 16 | 11 | 5 | 719 | 174 | 480 | |
Sachsen | 28,594 | - | - | 9,124 | 1 | 67 | - | - | 8,239 | - | 3 | 98 | - | 35 | 4,697 | 2,957 | - | 31 | 23 | 73 | 3,246 | 1,583 | 1,663 | |
Sachsen-Anhalt | 14,813 | - | - | 4,384 | - | 32 | - | - | 2,985 | - | 1,434 | 55 | - | 5 | 2,344 | 1,538 | 86 | 12 | 7 | 26 | 1,905 | 607 | 1,298 | |
Schleswig-Holstein | 21,614 | - | - | 6,887 | - | 121 | - | - | - | - | 7,458 | 172 | - | - | 3,325 | 1,606 | 683 | 59 | 24 | - | 1,279 | 227 | 1,052 | |
Thüringen | 15,274 | - | - | 4,258 | 494 | 35 | - | - | 3,611 | - | 1,576 | 71 | - | - | 2,279 | 1,706 | 136 | 31 | - | 14 | 1,063 | m | m |
Notes:
1) Vollzeitlehrer-Einheiten.
2) Klassenstufen 5 bis 10.
3) Jahrgangsstufen 11 bis 13. Ab 2009 einschließlich Einführung E bis Q2.
4) Bis 2015 wurden die Schulen für Kranke den sonstigen Förderschwerpunkten zugeordnet, ab 2016 sind sie nur noch in den Förderschulen insgesamt enthalten.
5) Ab 1995 ohne Thüringen, da nicht aufteilbar.
6) Bis 1990 früheres Bundesgebiet einschließlich Berlin-West.
7) Kein Nachweis wegen unvollständiger Länderdaten.
8) Daten des Vorjahres.
- = Keine Daten auszuweisen oder 0.
m = Daten nicht verfügbar.
Last update: February 7, 2023
This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution 2.0.
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0)
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0)