1995 | 1997 | 1999 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 1995 | 1997 | 1999 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
Federal Land | Number | Share (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Baden-Württemberg | 93,612 | 95,093 | 97,556 | 99,593 | 98,676 | 104,519 | 104,006 | 109,635 | 110,910 | 116,234 | 119,851 | 120,674 | 122,937 | 131,915 | 135,886 | 137,730 | 140,937 | 151,051 | 154,715 | 171,063 | 176,158 | 181,480 | 179,942 | 183,992 | 192,125 | 20.4 | 20.7 | 20.4 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 23.1 | 22.7 | 23.0 | 22.9 | 22.6 | 22.4 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 23.4 | 23.3 | 23.6 | 23.5 | 25.0 | 24.9 | 24.7 | 24.5 | 24.4 | 24.5 |
Bavaria | 88,516 | 87,995 | 95,345 | 99,416 | 98,699 | 96,391 | 97,235 | 98,782 | 102,682 | 98,146 | 102,032 | 105,953 | 106,700 | 109,925 | 112,976 | 113,129 | 116,207 | 125,263 | 128,031 | 129,889 | 134,216 | 146,204 | 145,842 | 151,362 | 159,050 | 19.3 | 19.1 | 19.9 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 20.4 | 20.7 | 20.8 | 21.1 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 19.8 | 19.5 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 19.2 | 19.2 | 19.6 | 19.5 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 20.1 | 20.3 |
Berlin | 30,419 | 30,349 | 29,727 | 31,671 | 31,981 | 28,389 | 29,242 | 26,937 | 28,052 | 26,675 | 27,875 | 29,431 | 31,073 | 31,216 | 32,412 | 31,824 | 33,001 | 34,785 | 35,372 | 35,311 | 36,276 | 37,063 | 37,603 | 38,255 | 39,282 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 |
Brandenburg | 7,113 | 6,907 | 7,039 | 6,952 | 6,859 | 6,145 | 6,127 | 6,271 | 6,293 | 6,865 | 7,184 | 7,566 | 8,159 | 9,293 | 9,515 | 9,378 | 9,641 | 9,888 | 10,352 | 11,104 | 11,330 | 11,682 | 11,821 | 11,899 | 12,451 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
Bremen | 5,474 | 4,797 | 4,843 | 4,894 | 5,158 | 5,652 | 5,427 | 4,829 | 4,876 | 5,145 | 5,366 | 5,342 | 5,663 | 5,956 | 6,071 | 6,294 | 6,597 | 7,045 | 7,234 | 7,171 | 7,377 | 7,829 | 7,610 | 7,962 | 8,098 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
Hamburg | 13,532 | 13,417 | 12,088 | 10,467 | 10,244 | 11,438 | 11,491 | 11,253 | 11,853 | 12,357 | 12,898 | 13,224 | 13,607 | 13,921 | 14,210 | 14,809 | 15,125 | 16,176 | 16,798 | 18,180 | 18,890 | 18,835 | 19,109 | 19,783 | 20,669 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
Hesse | 40,403 | 39,166 | 46,641 | 41,840 | 41,578 | 39,640 | 39,199 | 39,242 | 41,018 | 44,711 | 46,084 | 46,503 | 47,993 | 48,159 | 49,091 | 46,681 | 47,602 | 51,855 | 53,978 | 55,049 | 56,793 | 57,210 | 56,743 | 55,883 | 58,498 | 8.8 | 8.5 | 9.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.5 |
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | 4,067 | 3,868 | 3,741 | 4,170 | 4,153 | 4,356 | 4,351 | 4,516 | 4,543 | 4,786 | 4,725 | 5,479 | 5,543 | 6,485 | 6,805 | 5,898 | 6,113 | 6,005 | 6,116 | 6,252 | 6,359 | 6,705 | 6,659 | 7,143 | 7,400 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Lower Saxony | 33,270 | 33,792 | 36,339 | 38,453 | 38,807 | 37,925 | 36,426 | 36,378 | 37,493 | 40,952 | 42,137 | 40,349 | 41,884 | 45,588 | 46,787 | 48,042 | 49,239 | 51,888 | 53,341 | 53,939 | 55,620 | 57,428 | 56,911 | 58,987 | 61,198 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.8 |
North Rhine-Westphalia | 77,815 | 76,831 | 77,953 | 77,605 | 78,148 | 75,606 | 75,328 | 75,665 | 76,926 | 81,583 | 83,643 | 86,831 | 88,919 | 94,179 | 96,191 | 93,116 | 97,878 | 101,272 | 104,468 | 107,553 | 110,282 | 113,939 | 114,191 | 115,376 | 119,843 | 17.0 | 16.7 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 15.9 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 15.8 | 16.2 | 15.8 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 15.6 | 15.5 | 15.6 | 15.3 | 15.3 |
Rhineland-Palatinate | 17,321 | 17,995 | 19,449 | 16,655 | 16,450 | 15,757 | 16,075 | 14,646 | 15,243 | 16,761 | 17,498 | 18,052 | 18,344 | 18,669 | 19,298 | 19,747 | 20,132 | 22,084 | 23,025 | 22,341 | 23,076 | 24,837 | 24,664 | 27,405 | 28,939 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
Saarland | 2,618 | 2,718 | 2,675 | 2,701 | 2,751 | 2,850 | 2,881 | 2,827 | 2,795 | 3,358 | 3,289 | 3,434 | 4,009 | 3,868 | 4,215 | 4,345 | 4,385 | 4,634 | 4,826 | 5,189 | 5,264 | 5,592 | 5,596 | 5,841 | 6,106 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
Saxony | 20,267 | 22,302 | 22,569 | 21,894 | 21,704 | 20,418 | 19,885 | 20,286 | 20,784 | 23,756 | 24,902 | 24,910 | 25,635 | 26,557 | 27,371 | 27,232 | 27,458 | 28,628 | 29,304 | 30,892 | 31,830 | 32,775 | 33,172 | 34,131 | 34,708 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.4 |
Saxony-Anhalt | 7,674 | 7,533 | 7,041 | 6,332 | 6,552 | 6,376 | 6,232 | 6,301 | 6,380 | 6,696 | 6,869 | 7,405 | 7,641 | 7,808 | 8,061 | 8,076 | 8,078 | 7,640 | 7,659 | 7,884 | 8,235 | 8,443 | 8,423 | 8,806 | 9,023 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Schleswig-Holstein | 8,252 | 8,188 | 7,494 | 7,954 | 7,956 | 7,516 | 7,323 | 7,731 | 8,020 | 8,164 | 8,386 | 8,932 | 9,335 | 10,044 | 10,495 | 10,680 | 11,140 | 10,708 | 10,999 | 11,557 | 11,886 | 12,311 | 12,126 | 12,670 | 13,097 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
Thuringia | 8,453 | 9,079 | 8,744 | 9,644 | 9,885 | 9,226 | 9,080 | 9,624 | 9,687 | 9,871 | 10,391 | 10,489 | 10,858 | 11,086 | 11,425 | 11,201 | 11,285 | 11,176 | 11,236 | 12,101 | 12,488 | 12,761 | 12,949 | 13,954 | 14,417 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
Länder, total | 458,807 | 460,032 | 479,244 | 480,241 | 479,601 | 472,204 | 470,308 | 474,923 | 487,553 | 506,059 | 523,131 | 534,575 | 548,300 | 574,671 | 590,808 | 588,183 | 604,818 | 640,099 | 657,455 | 685,477 | 706,079 | 735,091 | 733,361 | 753,449 | 784,904 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Of which: Eastern German Länder and Berlin | 77,993 | 80,038 | 78,861 | 80,662 | 81,134 | 74,910 | 74,917 | 73,936 | 75,738 | 78,648 | 81,946 | 85,281 | 88,909 | 92,446 | 95,589 | 93,610 | 95,576 | 98,123 | 100,038 | 103,545 | 106,518 | 109,428 | 110,627 | 114,188 | 117,281 | 17.0 | 17.4 | 16.5 | 16.8 | 16.9 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.6 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.7 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 15.9 | 15.8 | 15.3 | 15.2 | 15.1 | 15.1 | 14.9 | 15.1 | 15.2 | 14.9 |
Abroad | 331 | 372 | 355 | 365 | 403 | 329 | 421 | 356 | 381 | 391 | 374 | 400 | 423 | 428 | 453 | 432 | 435 | 416 | 439 | 872 | 1,625 | 493 | 470 | 491 | 516 | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m |
Total | 459,138 | 460,404 | 479,599 | 480,606 | 480,004 | 472,533 | 470,729 | 475,279 | 487,935 | 506,450 | 523,505 | 534,975 | 548,723 | 575,099 | 591,261 | 588,615 | 605,252 | 640,515 | 657,894 | 686,349 | 707,704 | 735,584 | 733,831 | 753,940 | 785,420 | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m |
Source: Federal Statistical Office, special evaluation; Stifterverband Wissenschaftsstatistik, special evaluation
Notes:
1) In even-numbered years, allocation to the federal states on a percentage basis according to the shares from the previous year.
m = data not available.
Last update: July 11, 2024
This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0.
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-nc-1-0)
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-nc-1-0)