Table 1.1.3 - BMBF's Data Portal

Table 1.1.3

Regional distribution of R&D expenditure in the Federal Republic of Germany (performing of R&D)
¹⁾
	1995	1997	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	1995	1997	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Federal Land	Millions of euros																										Share (%)
Baden-Württemberg	9,291	10,039	11,010	11,616	11,978	12,215	12,342	12,477	13,697	14,374	15,683	16,863	16,360	17,049	19,472	20,335	20,204	21,469	22,733	23,451	27,910	29,179	30,275	28,758	30,374	32,526	23.0	23.4	22.8	22.9	23.0	22.8	22.6	22.7	24.5	24.4	25.5	25.3	24.4	24.4	25.8	25.7	25.4	25.5	25.6	25.5	28.1	27.9	27.5	27.0	26.9	26.8
Bavaria	8,220	8,505	9,637	10,126	10,843	11,027	11,359	11,442	11,485	12,286	12,210	13,210	13,050	13,622	14,418	15,306	15,942	16,701	17,359	18,059	18,704	19,689	21,706	21,000	22,560	24,388	20.3	19.8	19.9	19.9	20.8	20.6	20.8	20.8	20.6	20.9	19.9	19.9	19.5	19.5	19.1	19.4	20.0	19.8	19.6	19.6	18.8	18.8	19.7	19.7	19.9	20.1
Berlin	2,496	2,651	2,815	2,911	3,272	3,350	3,143	3,146	3,044	3,205	2,868	3,134	3,349	3,541	3,609	3,774	4,021	4,281	4,411	4,552	4,758	5,111	5,237	5,135	5,537	5,771	6.2	6.2	5.8	5.7	6.3	6.3	5.7	5.7	5.5	5.4	4.7	4.7	5.0	5.1	4.8	4.8	5.0	5.1	5.0	4.9	4.8	4.9	4.8	4.8	4.9	4.8
Brandenburg	505	582	673	641	659	631	551	594	573	623	652	721	749	796	955	975	937	1,006	1,092	1,159	1,195	1,220	1,358	1,379	1,387	1,495	1.2	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.2
Bremen	579	422	451	472	488	534	640	646	538	575	587	658	661	705	752	755	793	852	873	912	909	947	1,006	1,196	1,117	1,183	1.4	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.0	1.0
Hamburg	1,230	1,307	1,268	1,310	1,136	1,120	1,440	1,386	1,554	1,636	1,667	1,824	1,931	1,972	2,100	2,198	2,308	2,453	2,423	2,513	2,500	2,635	2,699	2,651	2,822	3,089	3.0	3.0	2.6	2.6	2.2	2.1	2.6	2.5	2.8	2.8	2.7	2.7	2.9	2.8	2.8	2.8	2.9	2.9	2.7	2.7	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.5
Hesse	3,630	3,759	4,498	4,769	4,646	4,750	5,117	5,148	5,218	5,585	5,674	6,203	6,515	6,775	6,832	7,174	6,865	7,314	7,403	7,752	8,182	8,622	9,131	8,744	9,373	10,105	9.0	8.8	9.3	9.4	8.9	8.9	9.4	9.4	9.3	9.5	9.2	9.3	9.7	9.7	9.1	9.1	8.6	8.7	8.3	8.4	8.2	8.2	8.3	8.2	8.3	8.3
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	252	269	296	307	350	361	410	428	449	451	463	521	618	689	743	770	683	732	753	759	785	810	846	842	882	942	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8
Lower Saxony	2,800	2,896	4,019	4,211	4,544	4,756	5,297	5,328	4,379	4,484	5,156	5,618	5,539	5,723	6,469	6,746	7,009	7,363	8,867	9,156	8,928	9,316	9,636	9,238	8,597	9,153	6.9	6.8	8.3	8.3	8.7	8.9	9.7	9.7	7.8	7.6	8.4	8.4	8.3	8.2	8.6	8.5	8.8	8.7	10.0	9.9	9.0	8.9	8.8	8.7	7.6	7.5
North Rhine-Westphalia	6,727	7,103	7,832	8,289	8,145	8,484	8,468	8,528	8,762	9,238	9,481	10,226	10,654	11,004	11,556	12,189	11,761	12,555	12,689	13,231	14,336	15,189	15,528	15,237	16,386	17,628	16.6	16.6	16.2	16.3	15.6	15.9	15.5	15.5	15.7	15.7	15.4	15.4	15.9	15.7	15.3	15.4	14.8	14.9	14.3	14.4	14.4	14.5	14.1	14.3	14.5	14.5
Rhineland-Palatinate	1,471	1,775	1,967	2,076	1,819	1,841	1,683	1,701	1,676	1,834	1,951	2,092	2,156	2,303	2,387	2,465	2,655	2,759	3,188	3,374	3,498	3,680	3,831	3,666	4,509	4,826	3.6	4.1	4.1	4.1	3.5	3.4	3.1	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.2	3.1	3.2	3.3	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.3	3.6	3.7	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.4	4.0	4.0
Saarland	210	226	236	246	268	264	276	288	293	297	325	353	360	391	472	470	462	472	535	534	619	624	674	662	706	745	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6
Saxony	1,315	1,535	1,754	1,829	1,879	1,937	1,856	1,860	2,010	2,060	2,407	2,624	2,485	2,642	2,787	2,838	2,872	2,891	3,099	3,203	3,400	3,595	3,864	3,852	4,175	4,412	3.3	3.6	3.6	3.6	3.6	3.6	3.4	3.4	3.6	3.5	3.9	3.9	3.7	3.8	3.7	3.6	3.6	3.4	3.5	3.5	3.4	3.4	3.5	3.6	3.7	3.6
Saxony-Anhalt	516	527	544	596	567	551	536	527	558	573	589	608	667	720	770	758	780	816	810	860	919	980	990	999	1,083	1,176	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0
Schleswig-Holstein	635	644	676	693	746	785	752	731	775	839	849	905	923	961	1,080	1,140	1,198	1,287	1,277	1,342	1,448	1,556	1,657	1,601	1,756	1,913	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.6
Thuringia	543	629	634	685	841	889	803	824	811	851	881	962	986	1,041	1,082	1,130	1,158	1,195	1,183	1,225	1,362	1,424	1,489	1,529	1,822	1,960	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.6
Länder, total	40,419	42,869	48,309	50,777	52,181	53,495	54,672	55,054	55,822	58,910	61,443	66,523	67,003	69,931	75,484	79,023	79,648	84,147	88,694	92,081	99,454	104,576	109,928	106,489	113,086	121,312	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Of which: Eastern German Länder and Berlin	5,627	6,192	6,716	6,968	7,567	7,720	7,298	7,380	7,445	7,761	7,860	8,570	8,854	9,427	9,947	10,245	10,451	10,922	11,348	11,758	12,419	13,140	13,784	13,736	14,886	15,756	13.9	14.4	13.9	13.7	14.5	14.4	13.3	13.4	13.3	13.2	12.8	12.9	13.2	13.5	13.2	13.0	13.1	13.0	12.8	12.8	12.5	12.6	12.5	12.9	13.2	13.0
German institutions based abroad	35	48	44	48	55	57	56	45	57	55	59	70	74	82	86	89	83	101	89	94	100	93	97	94	98	109	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
Total	40,454	42,917	48,353	50,825	52,236	53,551	54,728	55,097	55,879	58,967	61,501	66,594	67,078	70,014	75,569	79,110	79,729	84,246	88,782	92,174	99,554	104,669	110,025	106,583	113,184	121,421	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m