Tab.1.1.10,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Federal Government expenditure on science, research and development to international science organisations and intergovernmental research institutions",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,ACTUAL,TARGET,TARGET ,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023 Organisation/institution,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros,Millions of euros North Atlantic Treaty Organization (contribution to the civil part of the budget (NATO)),3.7,3.7,3.7,3.8,4,4,3.7,3.2,3.6,3.6,3.2,3.5,3.1,2.8,3.6,2.1,2,1.9,1.8,1.8,1.6,1.3,2.1,1.2,1.7,1.7,1.3,1.6,1.6,1.8,1.9,1.7,1.9 " International Institute of Administrative Sciences, Brussels",0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1 " International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna",19.1,18.9,20.1,20.9,21.7,21.6,19.1,18.8,20.8,23.1,25.6,26.9,24.6,27.6,25.5,28.6,28.4,28,29.6,29.5,31,31.8,31.9,30.9,30.8,32.1,29.9,29.2,29.3,29.7,30.6,31.4,31.8 " European Space Agency (ESA), Paris",493,599.7,607.6,532.2,558.1,528.7,510.5,494.4,495.6,503.6,531.8,561.8,541.8,546.7,544.8,560.2,556.8,571.7,593,612.6,616.3,636.5,645,634.2,724,790.8,755.2,852.5,857.1,855,920,915,885 " The Metre Convention (BIPM), Paris",m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,m,1,1,1.1,1.1,1.1,0,1.1,0.9,1,1,0.8,0.9,0.9,0.9,0.9,1.1,1.1 " Contributions to international organisations in the areas of nutrition, agriculture and consumer protection 1)",-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,32.1,32.7,32.4,32.1,32.5,28.9,32,33.3,32,28.1,29.8,28.9,30.5,28.6,31.1 " International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen",0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y,y French-German Research Institute of Saint Louis (ISL),19.8,20.3,19.6,19.5,19.2,20.4,20.9,20.1,19.5,20.7,20.2,21.4,21.8,22.1,21.8,21.5,20.8,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,21.1,22.1,22.1,22.7,23.3,23.3,23.7 " International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon",0.9,1,1.3,1.3,1.3,1.2,1.5,1.6,1.7,1.7,1.9,1.9,1.6,1.4,1.3,1.4,1.4,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.1,1.1,1.1,1.1,1.1,1.1,1.1,1.2,1.2,1.1 " Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Geneva",0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.1,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.5,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.2,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.4 " European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva",117.7,115.8,118.5,126.6,130.7,133.1,116.5,121.7,134.9,136.6,140,138.6,134,131.4,131.1,130.7,124.4,130.2,143.1,162.7,170.2,181.8,177,182.8,203.6,208.3,212.7,200,209.7,228,221.4,237.2,256.3 " European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), Grenoble",17.1,17.2,15.4,12.5,14.6,15.4,14.9,15.5,15.6,15.8,15.9,16.2,16.4,15,16.3,17.2,17.5,18,19.5,22.1,22.1,22.1,22.8,22.9,21.7,21.9,27.7,26.8,22.9,23.4,18.3,24.3,23.9 " Institute Laue-Langevin (ILL), Grenoble",14.1,14.2,15.1,13.9,14.7,17.3,15.6,17.2,16.5,15.6,15.8,16.9,17.4,16,17.4,18.2,18.5,18.9,18.2,19.6,19.4,19.3,20.3,20.2,20.1,21.5,20.9,21,21.6,21.9,26.5,23.8,24.2 " European University Institute, Florence",2.3,2.5,2.3,2.4,2.3,2.7,2.9,3,3,3.1,3.2,3.3,3.7,3.8,3.9,4,4.1,4.3,4.5,4.7,5.6,4.3,5.1,5.1,5.2,5.3,5.4,5.5,5.6,5.7,5.8,6,5.9 " International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), Abu Dhabi 2)",-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,2.3,2.5,1.5,2.5,2.2,2.7,2.8 Other organisations and institutions,0.9,0.4,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.4,0.7,1,1.6,1.5,0.7,0.7,0.7,1,0.9,1,0.9,0.8,0.8,0.8,0.7,0.8,0.8,1.2,1.2,1.2,1.2,2.6,2.6 Total of organisations/institutions based abroad,689,794.2,804.4,734,767.3,745.4,706.6,696.3,712.2,724.7,759.1,791.9,766.4,768.9,767,785.2,776.3,797.9,866.7,911,923.7,953.1,961.6,950.4,1063.4,1139.3,1111.6,1192.9,1204.8,1223.2,1284.2,1299.3,1291.9 " Of which, R&D",685.2,790.1,799.4,728,760.5,731.3,691.2,681.1,695.4,706.1,738.4,770.3,746.6,746.6,746.5,762.3,747.6,769.6,820.7,864.8,876.1,906,908.1,902.7,1013.2,1075.2,1051,1135.8,1145.9,1164.8,1223.2,1239.2,1228.9 Studienzentrum Venedig (Venice studies centre) (Supporting association: Munich),0.4,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.4,0.3,0.3,0.4,0.3,0.4,0.4,0.5,0.4,0.4,0.5,0.5,0.4,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.6,0.5,0.5,0.6,0.6,0.6,0.6,0.7,0.6,0.7,0.7,0.7 " European Southern Observatory (ESO), Garching near Munich",13.8,15.1,16.3,16.9,18,19.8,19.2,20,19.3,19.6,20.4,20.8,21.2,22.5,23.9,25.3,26.2,26.9,32.2,30.3,29.3,33.4,30.5,32.5,34.5,37.9,36.2,37.9,39.4,41.5,43.3,53.4,53.4 " European Molecular Biology Conference (EMBC) and European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg",8.3,8.9,8.8,9.2,10.9,11.1,11.6,12.3,13.4,14.3,16.8,15.8,16.9,17.3,17.8,20.2,22.7,22.5,22.8,24.4,23.3,23.8,25,25.7,25.8,25.8,26.6,34.3,35.5,35,36.8,32.2,34.2 Maintenance of German-Polish relations (Viadrina),-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,0.4,16.1,17,17,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,- " IRENA Innovation and Technology Center (IITC), Bonn",-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,4.7,4.2,4.5,4.8,4.3,4.9,5.1 Other organisations and institutions,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,-,1.9,3.2,3.5,3.8,4.3,4.1,5.2,5.4,5.9,5.6,6.2,5.6,5.1,7.2,7,7.3,7.8,8.9,9.7,10.2,9.5,10.4,10,10,10.1 Total of organisations/institutions located within the country,22.5,24.4,25.4,26.4,29.2,31.2,31.1,32.6,35.1,37.4,41.2,40.9,42.9,44.3,47.7,67.6,72.3,72.4,61.6,60.8,58.2,65,63,66,68.7,73.2,77.8,87.2,89.6,92.3,95.1,101.2,103.5 " Of which, R&D",22.5,24.4,25.4,26.4,29.2,31.2,31.1,32.6,35.1,37.4,41.2,40.9,42.9,44.3,47.7,67.6,72.3,72.4,61.6,60.8,58.2,65,62.7,65.8,68.3,72.8,77.2,86.6,89.2,91.9,94.4,100.3,102.6 Total expenditure,711.4,818.6,829.8,760.4,796.5,776.7,737.7,728.9,747.3,762.2,800.2,832.8,809.3,813.2,814.7,852.8,848.6,870.3,928.3,971.7,981.9,1018.1,1024.6,1016.4,1132.1,1212.5,1189.4,1280.1,1294.4,1315.5,1379.3,1400.5,1395.4 " Of which, R&D",707.6,814.5,824.9,754.4,789.6,762.6,722.3,713.8,730.6,743.6,779.6,811.2,789.5,790.9,794.2,829.9,819.8,842,882.3,925.5,934.3,971,970.8,968.5,1081.5,1148,1128.2,1222.4,1235.1,1256.7,1317.6,1339.5,1331.5 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Source: Federal Ministry of Education and Research, special evaluation",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Notes:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "1) As of 2009, including International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "2) As of 2017, own budget position for payments to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA).",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, - = no figures or magnitude zero.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, m = data not available.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, y = data included in other category.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Results of the ICE-BMBF's ICE-Database of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (ICE = Information, Controlling, Entscheidung)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "A system of the German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW), http://www.dzhw.eu/en/index_html",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Last update: August 8, 2023",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution 2.0.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,