Table 0.55 - BMBF's Data Portal

Table 0.55
Erwerbslosenquoten junger Menschen (15- bis 29-Jährige) nach Altersgruppen, Dauer der Erwerbslosigkeit und Staaten¹⁾²⁾
		15 bis 19 Jahre		20 bis 24 Jahre		25 bis 29 Jahre		15 bis 29 Jahre
		Insgesamt	Mehr als 6 Monate erwerbslos	Insgesamt	Mehr als 6 Monate erwerbslos	Insgesamt	Mehr als 6 Monate erwerbslos	Insgesamt	Mehr als 6 Monate erwerbslos
Staat	Jahr	Anteile (%)
Australien	2006	3.7	m	4.2	m	3.7	m	3.9	m
	2007	3.3	m	3.3	m	3.0	m	3.2	m
	2008	3.0	m	3.7	m	2.5	m	3.1	m
	2009	4.6	1.0	4.3	0.6	4.7	0.9	4.5	0.9
	2010	3.9	1.1	4.2	1.2	3.7	1.1	3.9	1.1
	2011	3.5	0.9	4.9	1.7	3.4	0.7	3.9	1.1
	2012	3.1	1.0	4.8	1.5	3.3	0.8	3.8	1.1
	2014	3.6	m	5.2	m	3.8	m	4.2	m
	2015	2.7	m	4.9	m	3.6	m	3.7	m
	2016	2.6	m	4.6	m	3.7	m	3.7	m
	2017	3.2	m	4.0	m	3.6	m	3.6	m
	2018	2.6	m	4.5	m	3.2	m	3.5	m
	2019	3.0	m	4.3	m	3.4	m	3.6	m
Belgien	2006	2.4	m	9.9	m	8.3	m	6.9	m
	2007	2.2	m	8.5	m	8.8	m	6.5	m
	2008	1.9	m	7.8	m	7.3	m	5.7	m
	2009	2.5	0.7	9.2	5.2	8.3	4.1	6.7	3.4
	2010	2.9	1.5	11.3	7.2	10.0	6.6	8.1	5.1
	2011	2.5	1.3	8.1	4.7	7.4	3.6	6.1	3.2
	2012	2.0	1.1	8.3	4.7	8.5	4.4	6.4	3.5
	2014	1.9	m	11.1	m	10.7	m	8.1	m
	2015	1.9	m	9.2	m	10.4	m	7.4	m
	2016	1.3	m	8.4	m	8.4	m	6.2	m
	2017	1.5	m	7.9	m	8.7	m	6.2	m
	2018	0.7	m	6.6	m	6.5	m	4.7	m
	2019	1.2	m	6.3	m	5.7	m	4.5	m
Chile³⁾	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2011	2.4	0.1	7.2	0.3	6.7	0.4	5.4	0.2
	2012	2.4	0.1	7.2	0.3	6.7	0.4	5.4	0.2
	2014	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2015	2.4	m	6.3	m	6.7	m	5.2	m
	2016	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2017	2.1	m	7.4	m	7.2	m	5.7	m
	2018	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2019	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
Costa Rica	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2011	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2012	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2014	4.0	m	9.6	m	5.5	m	6.4	m
	2015	3.5	m	10.1	m	6.6	m	6.8	m
	2016	4.0	m	10.0	m	7.1	m	7.0	m
	2017	4.3	m	7.1	m	6.9	m	6.1	m
	2018	5.8	m	11.2	m	8.6	m	8.5	m
	2019	4.7	m	9.5	m	8.2	m	7.4	m
Dänemark	2006	1.9	m	2.4	m	3.7	m	2.7	m
	2007	1.4	m	3.2	m	3.0	m	2.5	m
	2008	1.1	m	2.8	m	2.3	m	2.1	m
	2009	1.2	c	4.5	c	4.2	0.8	3.3	0.5
	2010	2.3	c	5.3	1.5	7.6	3.2	5.0	1.7
	2011	1.9	c	5.3	1.5	7.9	2.1	4.9	1.4
	2012	1.3	c	5.8	1.2	7.9	2.3	4.9	1.2
	2014	1.0	m	5.7	m	6.6	m	4.4	m
	2015	0.9	m	5.0	m	6.5	m	4.2	m
	2016	0.6	m	3.4	m	5.1	m	3.1	m
	2017	1.5	m	3.9	m	7.5	m	4.4	m
	2018	0.7	m	4.4	m	6.2	m	3.9	m
	2019	0.9	m	4.6	m	7.6	m	4.5	m
Deutschland	2006	2.2	m	9.9	m	10.1	m	7.4	m
	2007	2.5	m	8.1	m	8.5	m	6.3	m
	2008	2.0	m	7.0	m	7.1	m	5.4	m
	2009	2.0	1.2	7.2	3.5	7.1	3.7	5.5	2.8
	2010	2.0	1.2	7.1	3.8	7.5	4.1	5.7	3.1
	2011	1.6	0.7	5.7	2.9	6.0	3.3	4.6	2.4
	2012	1.1	0.4	4.9	2.1	5.5	2.6	4.0	1.8
	2014	1.2	m	4.8	m	5.0	m	3.8	m
	2015	1.0	m	4.2	m	4.5	m	3.4	m
	2016	1.1	m	4.1	m	4.5	m	3.4	m
	2017	1.2	m	3.6	m	3.7	m	2.9	m
	2018	1.1	m	3.4	m	3.6	m	2.8	m
	2019	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
Estland	2006	2.0	m	4.9	m	5.2	m	4.0	m
	2007	2.5	m	4.4	m	4.6	m	3.8	m
	2008	1.7	m	2.1	m	3.1	m	2.3	m
	2009	4.4	c	12.6	5.8	11.1	4.3	9.6	3.9
	2010	3.4	c	13.6	9.1	14.1	9.1	10.9	7.0
	2011	2.8	c	8.9	6.3	11.2	7.5	8.1	5.3
	2012	2.9	c	9.1	4.7	7.8	5.5	7.1	4.2
	2014	1.8	m	6.6	m	6.4	m	5.3	m
	2015	1.6	m	5.6	m	4.1	m	3.9	m
	2016	1.3	m	5.9	m	5.6	m	4.6	m
	2017	1.6	m	3.9	m	3.7	m	3.2	m
	2018	1.7	m	4.2	m	2.8	m	2.9	m
	2019	1.0	m	3.8	m	3.5	m	2.9	m
Finnland	2006	1.7	m	6.9	m	5.1	m	4.6	m
	2007	1.5	m	6.7	m	4.8	m	4.4	m
	2008	1.9	m	5.5	m	4.2	m	3.9	m
	2009	1.7	c	7.2	1.2	6.5	1.5	5.1	1.0
	2010	2.2	c	8.4	2.7	6.8	2.4	5.8	1.9
	2011	2.3	c	7.2	1.7	6.0	1.7	5.2	1.3
	2012	2.2	c	7.0	1.6	5.5	1.6	4.9	1.2
	2014	2.5	m	7.4	m	6.9	m	5.7	m
	2015	2.1	m	9.5	m	7.2	m	6.4	m
	2016	1.7	m	8.4	m	7.5	m	6.0	m
	2017	1.7	m	7.7	m	5.3	m	5.0	m
	2018	1.4	m	6.6	m	6.4	m	5.0	m
	2019	1.4	m	4.8	m	4.0	m	3.5	m
Frankreich	2006	3.8	m	11.0	m	8.5	m	7.7	m
	2007	3.4	m	9.7	m	8.4	m	7.1	m
	2008	2.6	m	8.3	m	8.3	m	6.4	m
	2009	3.9	1.6	13.0	6.1	9.9	4.0	9.0	3.9
	2010	4.4	2.4	12.4	6.3	11.0	6.0	9.3	4.9
	2011	3.8	2.0	12.4	6.3	11.5	6.0	9.3	4.8
	2012	3.4	1.7	12.0	6.5	11.3	5.7	9.0	4.7
	2014	3.7	m	11.8	m	12.2	m	9.2	m
	2015	4.0	m	13.1	m	12.1	m	9.7	m
	2016	3.4	m	13.8	m	12.0	m	9.6	m
	2017	3.4	m	11.9	m	10.7	m	8.5	m
	2018	3.0	m	11.9	m	11.0	m	8.5	m
	2019	2.6	m	11.1	m	10.1	m	7.7	m
Griechenland	2006	2.8	m	10.7	m	11.2	m	8.6	m
	2007	2.6	m	11.1	m	11.7	m	8.9	m
	2008	2.3	m	9.9	m	11.1	m	8.2	m
	2009	2.4	c	11.3	6.0	11.7	7.0	8.9	5.0
	2010	2.5	c	14.8	8.2	14.3	9.2	11.0	6.6
	2011	3.2	1.8	17.8	11.1	20.8	13.8	14.6	9.4
	2012	2.1	1.3	11.7	8.2	14.3	10.7	9.7	7.0
	2014	4.2	m	24.0	m	34.1	m	21.4	m
	2015	2.8	m	21.1	m	32.3	m	19.4	m
	2016	2.7	m	18.5	m	28.3	m	17.0	m
	2017	2.9	m	17.4	m	26.0	m	15.8	m
	2018	2.4	m	16.9	m	23.8	m	14.5	m
	2019	2.2	m	15.2	m	22.0	m	13.1	m
Irland	2006	2.7	m	5.0	m	3.9	m	3.9	m
	2007	2.8	m	4.9	m	4.0	m	4.0	m
	2008	2.9	m	5.8	m	4.4	m	4.4	m
	2009	4.3	c	11.6	0.7	10.9	0.7	9.3	0.5
	2010	3.6	c	15.2	1.7	12.8	1.4	10.9	1.1
	2011	4.0	2.3	15.2	10.9	15.7	11.6	12.0	8.6
	2012	4.1	3.0	16.0	11.6	14.1	11.0	11.7	8.7
	2014	3.4	m	12.7	m	11.7	m	9.2	m
	2015	2.8	m	11.1	m	9.9	m	7.8	m
	2016	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2017	2.4	m	7.7	m	6.7	m	5.5	m
	2018	1.7	m	5.5	m	5.9	m	4.3	m
	2019	1.5	m	4.8	m	5.1	m	3.7	m
Island	2006	c	m	c	m	c	m	c	m
	2007	c	m	c	m	c	m	1.6	m
	2008	c	m	c	m	c	m	c	m
	2009	2.0	m	5.5	c	7.7	m	5.1	c
	2010	4.7	c	7.3	c	6.9	c	6.4	2.1
	2011	2.2	c	6.2	c	6.8	c	5.1	1.4
	2012	c	c	5.9	c	6.2	c	5.1	c
	2014	2.3	m	3.8	m	5.2	m	3.9	m
	2015	c	m	c	m	c	m	2.2	m
	2016	c	m	c	m	c	m	1.7	m
	2017	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2018	1.9	m	2.1	m	2.5	m	2.2	m
	2019	2.6	m	3.3	m	4.1	m	3.4	m
Israel	2006	1.6	m	6.9	m	6.0	m	4.8	m
	2007	1.4	m	7.1	m	3.9	m	4.1	m
	2008	1.2	m	5.3	m	3.6	m	3.3	m
	2009	0.8	0.2	5.4	1.5	5.2	1.3	3.7	1.0
	2010	0.8	0.4	5.5	1.5	4.6	1.4	3.6	1.1
	2011	0.6	c	4.5	0.9	4.6	1.3	3.3	0.8
	2012	2.7	0.6	6.5	1.5	6.2	1.7	5.1	1.2
	2014	1.2	m	5.5	m	5.0	m	3.9	m
	2015	1.4	m	4.9	m	4.6	m	3.6	m
	2016	1.3	m	4.5	m	4.1	m	3.2	m
	2017	1.0	m	3.9	m	3.9	m	2.9	m
	2018	0.9	m	3.2	m	2.8	m	2.2	m
	2019	0.7	m	3.5	m	2.8	m	2.3	m
Italien	2006	3.5	m	10.1	m	8.3	m	7.5	m
	2007	2.9	m	8.1	m	7.4	m	6.3	m
	2008	2.7	m	8.3	m	7.2	m	6.2	m
	2009	3.2	2.1	10.7	6.4	8.2	4.6	7.5	4.4
	2010	3.8	2.3	11.4	7.5	10.1	6.4	8.6	5.5
	2011	3.4	2.4	11.6	7.4	9.1	6.1	8.2	5.4
	2012	4.3	3.0	14.6	9.1	11.2	7.1	10.2	6.5
	2014	4.3	m	18.3	m	16.1	m	13.1	m
	2015	4.5	m	16.8	m	15.0	m	12.3	m
	2016	3.2	m	16.1	m	14.8	m	11.6	m
	2017	3.3	m	14.9	m	14.8	m	11.2	m
	2018	3.3	m	13.0	m	12.9	m	9.9	m
	2019	3.3	m	12.7	m	11.8	m	9.4	m
Japan³⁾	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2011	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2012	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2014	0.9	m	4.4	m	4.6	m	3.2	m
	2015	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2016	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2017	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2018	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2019	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
Kanada	2006	2.9	m	5.9	m	5.3	m	4.7	m
	2007	2.8	m	5.6	m	5.5	m	4.6	m
	2008	2.9	m	5.6	m	5.0	m	4.5	m
	2009	3.4	m	7.0	0.2	6.6	0.5	5.7	0.4
	2010	3.3	0.2	7.6	0.8	7.2	1.2	6.1	0.7
	2011	3.1	0.3	6.9	0.8	7.0	1.3	5.7	0.8
	2012	2.8	0.2	6.6	0.8	6.4	1.0	5.4	0.7
	2014	2.7	m	6.8	m	6.8	m	5.6	m
	2015	2.3	m	6.6	m	6.6	m	5.3	m
	2016	2.5	m	6.4	m	6.4	m	5.3	m
	2017	2.3	m	5.9	m	6.1	m	4.9	m
	2018	2.2	m	5.3	m	5.2	m	4.4	m
	2019	2.1	m	5.2	m	5.1	m	4.3	m
Kolumbien	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2011	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2012	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2014	4.8	m	9.8	m	7.7	m	7.4	m
	2015	4.3	m	9.7	m	7.6	m	7.2	m
	2016	4.4	m	9.9	m	8.3	m	7.5	m
	2017	4.4	m	10.2	m	8.9	m	7.8	m
	2018	4.6	m	11.1	m	9.1	m	8.3	m
	2019	4.8	m	11.8	m	9.3	m	8.7	m
Korea³⁾	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	0.3	0.0	3.7	0.2	4.8	0.4	3.0	0.2
	2011	0.3	0.0	3.6	0.2	4.5	0.4	2.8	0.2
	2012	0.3	0.0	3.7	0.2	4.6	0.6	2.9	0.3
	2014	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2015	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2016	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2017	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2018	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2019	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
Lettland	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2011	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2012	4.0	1.6	12.5	8.1	13.9	8.2	10.7	6.4
	2014	1.3	m	8.9	m	7.2	m	6.3	m
	2015	2.3	m	7.7	m	7.7	m	6.4	m
	2016	1.2	m	8.2	m	8.8	m	6.7	m
	2017	c	m	10.2	m	8.3	m	6.9	m
	2018	1.5	m	8.3	m	7.4	m	6.0	m
	2019	c	m	8.2	m	5.8	m	5.0	m
Litauen	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2009	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2010	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2011	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2012	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2014	1.3	m	9.5	m	13.3	m	8.2	m
	2015	c	m	10.0	m	9.5	m	7.2	m
	2016	c	m	7.0	m	7.6	m	5.4	m
	2017	1.2	m	6.4	m	5.2	m	4.4	m
	2018	0.8	m	6.9	m	4.5	m	4.2	m
	2019	1.1	m	7.2	m	5.1	m	4.6	m
Luxemburg	2006	2.7	m	5.9	m	5.6	m	4.7	m
	2007	c	m	5.9	m	8.0	m	5.4	m
	2008	c	m	7.8	m	5.7	m	4.8	m
	2009	1.7	c	8.3	c	6.8	3.8	5.6	2.3
	2010	1.6	c	3.9	1.8	3.0	c	2.8	1.1
	2011	1.0	c	4.7	2.7	4.9	2.6	3.6	1.9
	2012	c	c	6.2	2.9	4.2	c	3.8	1.6
	2014	1.1	m	6.6	m	9.4	m	5.9	m
	2015	c	m	c	m	8.6	m	5.1	m
	2016	c	m	c	m	c	m	c	m
	2017	c	m	5.2	m	3.5	m	3.2	m
	2018	c	m	3.3	m	4.9	m	3.2	m
	2019	c	m	c	m	c	m	c	m
Mexiko	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	2.8	m
	2007	m	m	m	m	m	m	2.7	m
	2008	m	m	m	m	m	m	2.8	m
	2009	2.8	0.1	4.8	0.1	4.5	0.2	3.9	0.2
	2010	2.6	0.1	4.9	0.3	4.8	0.4	4.0	0.2
	2011	2.7	0.2	4.9	0.4	4.4	0.3	3.9	0.3
	2012	2.6	0.1	4.3	0.3	4.2	0.3	3.6	0.2
	2014	2.3	m	4.9	m	4.5	m	3.8	m
	2015	2.0	m	4.6	m	3.9	m	3.4	m
	2016	1.8	m	4.0	m	3.8	m	3.2	m
	2017	1.5	m	3.3	m	3.5	m	2.7	m
	2018	1.6	m	3.3	m	3.4	m	2.7	m
	2019	1.7	m	3.7	m	3.4	m	2.8	m
Neuseeland	2006	3.7	m	3.8	m	3.3	m	3.6	m
	2007	2.6	m	3.2	m	2.5	m	2.8	m
	2008	3.3	m	3.0	m	3.0	m	3.1	m
	2009	4.9	0.6	6.1	0.6	4.2	0.6	5.1	0.6
	2010	4.4	1.1	6.5	1.2	5.6	1.3	5.5	1.2
	2011	4.5	1.0	6.0	1.5	4.0	1.0	4.9	1.2
	2012	3.6	0.7	6.2	1.7	4.3	1.0	4.7	1.1
	2014	3.4	m	5.8	m	4.5	m	4.6	m
	2015	3.3	m	5.7	m	4.8	m	4.6	m
	2016	2.6	m	5.2	m	4.0	m	4.0	m
	2017	3.1	m	5.2	m	3.1	m	3.8	m
	2018	2.9	m	4.5	m	3.5	m	3.7	m
	2019	3.2	m	5.1	m	3.4	m	3.9	m
Niederlande	2006	1.1	m	2.1	m	3.1	m	2.1	m
	2007	1.1	m	2.0	m	2.0	m	1.7	m
	2008	0.2	m	1.1	m	1.1	m	0.8	m
	2009	1.0	0.3	3.0	0.9	2.8	0.9	2.2	0.7
	2010	1.0	0.3	2.8	1.0	3.1	1.1	2.3	0.8
	2011	0.4	m	2.0	m	3.0	m	1.8	m
	2012	0.6	0.2	2.8	0.9	3.6	1.4	2.3	0.8
	2014	1.0	m	4.1	m	5.2	m	3.4	m
	2015	0.9	m	3.4	m	4.6	m	3.0	m
	2016	0.9	m	3.1	m	3.6	m	2.6	m
	2017	0.6	m	2.2	m	2.8	m	1.9	m
	2018	0.6	m	1.8	m	2.1	m	1.5	m
	2019	0.5	m	1.9	m	2.3	m	1.6	m
Norwegen	2006	c	m	3.3	m	3.3	m	2.5	m
	2007	c	m	2.9	m	2.1	m	2.0	m
	2008	c	m	2.1	m	2.5	m	2.0	m
	2009	c	c	3.7	c	2.8	c	2.6	c
	2010	c	c	3.7	c	3.9	c	3.0	0.8
	2011	1.1	c	3.9	c	3.4	c	2.8	0.7
	2012	c	c	3.9	c	3.0	c	2.6	0.5
	2014	0.8	m	3.0	m	4.1	m	2.7	m
	2015	c	m	4.0	m	4.6	m	3.1	m
	2016	1.0	m	3.5	m	4.9	m	3.2	m
	2017	0.6	m	3.0	m	3.5	m	2.4	m
	2018	0.5	m	3.3	m	4.0	m	2.7	m
	2019	0.8	m	2.6	m	2.8	m	2.1	m
Österreich	2006	3.6	m	5.1	m	5.3	m	4.7	m
	2007	3.2	m	5.0	m	4.0	m	4.1	m
	2008	2.8	m	4.6	m	3.4	m	3.6	m
	2009	3.8	1.3	5.3	1.3	4.9	1.6	4.6	1.4
	2010	3.2	1.5	5.4	1.7	4.4	1.5	4.3	1.6
	2011	3.5	1.9	4.7	1.5	3.7	1.2	3.9	1.5
	2012	2.6	1.2	5.1	1.2	4.5	1.7	4.1	1.4
	2014	3.8	m	6.0	m	5.9	m	5.3	m
	2015	3.0	m	5.5	m	5.4	m	4.7	m
	2016	3.5	m	6.6	m	5.0	m	5.1	m
	2017	2.9	m	5.6	m	4.7	m	4.5	m
	2018	2.6	m	5.0	m	4.2	m	4.0	m
	2019	2.4	m	4.3	m	4.2	m	3.7	m
Polen	2006	2.2	m	13.8	m	13.2	m	10.0	m
	2007	1.0	m	10.2	m	9.9	m	7.3	m
	2008	0.7	m	7.1	m	7.0	m	5.1	m
	2009	1.6	0.5	8.2	3.7	7.4	3.6	5.9	2.7
	2010	1.6	0.6	9.6	4.6	9.1	4.9	7.1	3.6
	2011	1.7	0.7	10.4	5.7	9.1	5.1	7.5	4.1
	2012	1.8	0.7	10.5	6.1	10.0	5.9	7.8	4.5
	2014	1.8	m	10.5	m	9.3	m	7.6	m
	2015	1.6	m	9.2	m	8.0	m	6.6	m
	2016	1.6	m	8.1	m	6.5	m	5.7	m
	2017	1.0	m	6.8	m	4.7	m	4.4	m
	2018	0.8	m	5.5	m	3.9	m	3.6	m
	2019	0.7	m	4.6	m	3.5	m	3.1	m
Portugal	2006	3.8	m	7.7	m	9.2	m	7.2	m
	2007	4.3	m	9.2	m	9.1	m	7.8	m
	2008	3.7	m	8.2	m	8.5	m	7.0	m
	2009	3.7	1.6	10.6	5.5	9.6	5.1	8.2	4.2
	2010	3.8	1.4	11.2	6.5	10.3	5.8	8.6	4.7
	2011	4.5	2.1	12.8	7.4	12.6	7.4	10.2	5.8
	2012	5.2	2.0	16.4	10.1	13.0	8.7	11.8	7.2
	2014	3.4	m	17.1	m	15.3	m	12.0	m
	2015	3.5	m	15.0	m	13.8	m	10.8	m
	2016	2.7	m	14.2	m	14.2	m	10.3	m
	2017	2.3	m	10.5	m	9.4	m	7.4	m
	2018	2.2	m	10.3	m	8.2	m	6.9	m
	2019	2.1	m	8.1	m	7.7	m	6.0	m
Schweden	2006	2.0	m	8.2	m	6.2	m	5.4	m
	2007	2.2	m	6.9	m	5.2	m	4.7	m
	2008	1.8	m	6.5	m	4.2	m	4.1	m
	2009	2.8	c	9.5	1.5	6.0	1.2	6.0	1.0
	2010	2.4	c	8.6	2.4	5.7	1.8	5.5	1.5
	2011	2.0	c	8.2	1.9	4.3	0.9	4.9	1.1
	2012	2.3	c	7.5	1.9	5.4	1.5	5.2	1.3
	2014	2.2	m	6.8	m	5.1	m	4.9	m
	2015	c	m	6.5	m	c	m	4.7	m
	2016	c	m	c	m	c	m	3.7	m
	2017	1.5	m	4.7	m	3.9	m	3.5	m
	2018	1.3	m	4.0	m	3.8	m	3.1	m
	2019	c	m	4.3	m	3.6	m	3.1	m
Schweiz	2006	2.8	m	5.3	m	4.0	m	4.0	m
	2007	1.7	m	5.2	m	3.9	m	3.6	m
	2008	2.4	m	3.7	m	3.1	m	3.1	m
	2009	2.3	c	5.5	1.9	6.0	2.2	4.6	1.7
	2010	2.1	1.0	6.3	2.0	5.6	2.4	4.7	1.8
	2011	2.6	1.2	4.5	1.7	4.3	2.3	3.8	1.7
	2012	1.7	c	6.0	1.9	4.7	1.9	4.2	1.5
	2014	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2015	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2016	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2017	2.0	m	4.6	m	5.9	m	4.3	m
	2018	1.7	m	5.1	m	4.7	m	4.0	m
	2019	1.3	m	3.6	m	4.1	m	3.1	m
Slowakei	2006	4.7	m	14.6	m	11.0	m	10.3	m
	2007	3.6	m	10.7	m	9.6	m	8.0	m
	2008	3.1	m	9.0	m	9.1	m	7.2	m
	2009	2.9	1.9	9.9	6.0	9.8	6.7	7.7	5.0
	2010	3.1	2.1	16.1	12.7	13.7	10.6	11.3	8.8
	2011	3.9	2.6	14.8	11.9	12.9	10.1	10.9	8.5
	2012	4.4	3.6	14.6	11.9	14.8	12.7	11.8	9.8
	2014	4.1	m	13.6	m	13.6	m	11.0	m
	2015	3.1	m	12.3	m	10.3	m	9.0	m
	2016	2.5	m	11.2	m	10.5	m	8.5	m
	2017	3.4	m	8.5	m	8.3	m	7.0	m
	2018	3.4	m	7.2	m	7.7	m	6.3	m
	2019	2.3	m	5.9	m	5.1	m	4.6	m
Slowenien	2006	2.5	m	7.5	m	8.6	m	6.4	m
	2007	1.1	m	4.5	m	8.1	m	4.8	m
	2008	1.2	m	6.3	m	5.2	m	4.5	m
	2009	0.9	c	6.7	2.2	7.5	3.2	5.4	2.0
	2010	2.2	1.0	5.6	3.1	7.3	4.1	5.3	2.9
	2011	1.5	1.0	7.0	4.8	10.2	4.9	6.7	3.8
	2012	1.1	1.1	7.2	4.2	9.0	5.4	6.2	3.8
	2014	2.1	m	8.4	m	12.5	m	8.2	m
	2015	c	m	8.3	m	13.4	m	8.5	m
	2016	1.2	m	7.0	m	11.0	m	6.9	m
	2017	1.3	m	5.3	m	10.2	m	6.0	m
	2018	0.3	m	5.8	m	6.6	m	4.5	m
	2019	2.4	m	3.9	m	6.3	m	4.3	m
Spanien	2006	4.6	m	8.9	m	8.8	m	7.7	m
	2007	4.3	m	8.4	m	7.3	m	6.8	m
	2008	5.4	m	10.4	m	8.9	m	8.4	m
	2009	8.4	3.9	17.6	7.3	17.1	6.4	14.9	6.0
	2010	7.5	4.0	19.4	11.1	20.3	11.5	16.4	9.2
	2011	6.6	3.8	21.3	13.0	21.0	12.8	17.0	10.3
	2012	6.8	4.5	23.0	14.9	23.8	15.1	18.6	11.9
	2014	5.1	m	22.0	m	24.0	m	17.7	m
	2015	4.5	m	19.8	m	22.3	m	16.0	m
	2016	4.4	m	17.5	m	20.9	m	14.6	m
	2017	4.0	m	15.4	m	18.5	m	12.8	m
	2018	4.0	m	13.5	m	16.8	m	11.6	m
	2019	3.4	m	13.1	m	14.3	m	10.3	m
Tschechien	2006	3.1	m	7.9	m	5.0	m	5.4	m
	2007	1.8	m	4.6	m	4.0	m	3.5	m
	2008	1.6	m	4.1	m	3.0	m	3.0	m
	2009	2.5	1.0	7.1	3.2	6.3	3.0	5.4	2.5
	2010	2.5	1.2	7.6	4.7	7.1	4.3	5.9	3.5
	2011	2.4	1.1	7.0	4.1	6.0	3.5	5.3	3.0
	2012	2.8	1.3	7.8	4.6	6.6	3.9	6.0	3.4
	2014	2.1	m	6.2	m	5.8	m	5.0	m
	2015	2.0	m	5.9	m	5.8	m	4.9	m
	2016	0.9	m	4.2	m	4.7	m	3.5	m
	2017	0.8	m	3.8	m	3.5	m	2.9	m
	2018	1.0	m	2.5	m	2.3	m	2.0	m
	2019	0.6	m	2.4	m	2.0	m	1.7	m
Türkei	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	4.8	m	9.1	m	7.4	m	7.0	m
	2008	4.9	m	9.4	m	8.0	m	7.3	m
	2009	6.2	2.3	12.0	4.9	11.4	4.8	9.7	3.9
	2010	4.7	1.8	11.4	5.7	10.0	4.8	8.5	4.0
	2011	3.7	1.4	9.1	3.8	8.7	4.0	7.1	3.0
	2012	3.1	1.0	7.2	3.0	7.8	3.4	6.0	2.4
	2014	2.7	m	7.2	m	7.2	m	5.6	m
	2015	2.8	m	8.7	m	7.7	m	6.3	m
	2016	2.7	m	8.1	m	8.5	m	6.3	m
	2017	3.3	m	9.9	m	9.4	m	7.4	m
	2018	2.7	m	8.5	m	8.2	m	6.4	m
	2019	4.5	m	12.2	m	11.2	m	9.2	m
Ungarn	2006	1.8	m	6.8	m	6.4	m	5.2	m
	2007	1.6	m	6.7	m	6.3	m	5.0	m
	2008	1.6	m	7.5	m	6.6	m	5.3	m
	2009	2.0	1.1	9.1	5.2	8.4	5.1	6.7	3.9
	2010	1.4	0.9	10.9	7.3	12.1	8.2	8.4	5.7
	2011	1.3	c	10.6	6.7	10.2	7.1	7.6	5.0
	2012	1.4	c	10.9	7.0	10.8	6.7	8.0	5.0
	2014	2.1	m	8.9	m	7.9	m	6.5	m
	2015	2.0	m	8.5	m	7.4	m	6.2	m
	2016	1.6	m	6.5	m	5.8	m	4.8	m
	2017	1.5	m	4.5	m	5.3	m	3.9	m
	2018	1.6	m	4.3	m	3.7	m	3.3	m
	2019	1.9	m	4.5	m	3.6	m	3.4	m
Vereinigtes Königreich	2006	5.3	m	6.8	m	4.4	m	5.5	m
	2007	5.1	m	6.6	m	3.9	m	5.2	m
	2008	4.4	m	6.6	m	4.0	m	5.0	m
	2009	5.5	2.2	9.2	3.6	6.3	2.4	7.0	2.7
	2010	5.3	2.5	8.6	4.1	6.7	3.1	6.9	3.3
	2011	4.8	2.0	9.0	4.6	6.2	2.8	6.7	3.2
	2012	5.1	2.6	10.2	5.6	7.0	3.7	7.6	4.0
	2014	3.6	m	8.6	m	5.7	m	6.0	m
	2015	3.9	m	6.4	m	4.5	m	5.0	m
	2016	3.2	m	6.0	m	4.0	m	4.5	m
	2017	3.5	m	6.5	m	3.8	m	4.6	m
	2018	3.3	m	5.1	m	3.4	m	4.0	m
	2019	3.2	m	5.3	m	2.8	m	3.8	m
Vereinigte Staaten	2006	2.1	m	5.2	m	3.6	m	3.6	m
	2007	2.0	m	5.3	m	3.8	m	3.7	m
	2008	2.4	m	6.4	m	5.4	m	4.7	m
	2009	3.4	1.1	8.7	3.1	8.0	3.2	6.7	2.5
	2010	3.0	0.8	8.3	3.4	7.5	3.2	6.3	2.5
	2011	2.6	0.7	7.7	3.1	7.5	3.5	5.9	2.5
	2012	2.9	0.8	6.8	2.6	6.6	2.9	5.5	2.1
	2014	2.2	m	6.2	m	4.7	m	4.4	m
	2015	1.9	m	5.3	m	4.3	m	3.9	m
	2016	2.1	m	4.8	m	4.4	m	3.8	m
	2017	1.5	m	4.2	m	4.0	m	3.3	m
	2018	1.6	m	4.0	m	2.9	m	2.8	m
	2019	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
OECD-Durchschnitt⁴⁾⁵⁾	2006	3.0	m	7.3	m	6.4	m	5.5	m
	2007	2.7	m	6.6	m	5.9	m	4.9	m
	2008	2.6	m	6.2	m	5.5	m	4.7	m
	2009	3.1	1.3	8.2	3.3	7.5	3.0	6.3	2.4
	2010	3.0	1.3	8.7	4.2	8.2	4.2	6.7	3.1
	2011	2.7	1.4	8.3	4.4	8.0	4.3	6.5	3.3
	2012	2.8	1.3	8.5	4.3	8.0	4.4	6.5	3.3
	2014	2.6	m	8.9	m	9.0	m	7.0	m
	2015	2.6	m	8.6	m	8.6	m	6.5	m
	2016	2.2	m	8.0	m	8.1	m	6.0	m
	2017	2.2	m	6.8	m	6.9	m	5.4	m
	2018	2.0	m	6.4	m	6.2	m	4.9	m
	2019	2.0	m	6.2	m	6.0	m	4.8	m
EU23-Durchschnitt⁴⁾⁶⁾	2006	2.9	m	8.1	m	7.2	m	6.2	m
	2007	2.6	m	7.2	m	6.6	m	5.5	m
	2008	2.4	m	6.7	m	6.0	m	5.1	m
	2009	3.0	1.5	9.1	4.0	8.1	3.5	6.9	2.8
	2010	3.0	1.6	10.0	5.2	9.4	5.3	7.6	4.0
	2011	2.8	1.8	9.7	5.9	9.5	5.7	7.6	4.5
	2012	2.9	1.9	10.1	5.8	9.5	5.9	7.7	4.5
	2014	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2015	2.5	m	9.7	m	10.2	m	7.5	m
	2016	2.1	m	9.0	m	9.5	m	6.9	m
	2017	2.1	m	7.6	m	7.9	m	6.0	m
	2018	1.8	m	6.8	m	6.9	m	5.2	m
	2019	1.8	m	6.5	m	6.5	m	5.0	m
Brasilien³⁾	2006	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m
	2007	4.1	m	8.2	m	6.6	m	6.3	m
	2008	3.7	m	7.6	m	6.0	m	5.8	m
	2009	4.3	m	8.8	m	7.3	m	6.8	m
	2010	4.3	m	8.8	m	7.3	m	6.8	m
	2011	3.3	m	8.5	m	5.8	m	5.8	m
	2012	3.3	0.1	6.8	0.4	5.1	0.4	5.0	0.3
	2014	4.4	m	7.8	m	6.1	m	6.0	m
	2015	5.4	m	11.0	m	8.4	m	8.2	m
	2016	6.2	m	11.7	m	9.1	m	8.9	m
	2017	7.2	m	13.3	m	10.6	m	10.3	m
	2018	6.8	m	12.9	m	10.1	m	9.9	m
	2019	m	m	m	m	m	m	m	m

Source: OECD (Education at a Glance, OECD.Stat - EAG-database)

Notes:
¹⁾ Bis 2012 Abgrenzung nach ISCED 1997, ab 2014 Abgrenzung nach ISCED 2011. Für 2013 wurden keine Daten ausgewiesen.
²⁾ Ohne erwerbslose Personen, die sich in Ausbildung befinden.
³⁾ Die Jahresangaben können von den tatsächlichen Referenzjahren abweichen. Für eine genaue Jahreszuordnung siehe Quelle.
⁴⁾ Die Kategorien OECD-Durchschnitt und EU23-Durchschnitt geben den im jeweiligen Referenzjahr gültigen Stand der OECD- bzw. EU-Mitgliedschaft der Staaten wieder.
⁵⁾ Referenzjahr 2012: ohne Chile und Japan.
⁶⁾ Bis 2008: EU19-Durchschnitt; 2009 bis 2014: EU21-Durchschnitt; 2015 bis 2017: EU22-Durchschnitt.

c = Zu wenige Beobachtungen, um verlässliche Werte anzugeben. Diese Daten wurden jedoch bei der Berechnung der länderübergreifenden Durchschnittswerte berücksichtigt.
m = Daten nicht verfügbar.

Last update: November 2020

This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution non-commercial 1.0.
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-nc-1-0)