| Hochschulen insgesamt | Universität 2) | Fachhochschule 3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WS 1980 / 1981 | WS 1990 / 1991 | WS 1992 / 1993 | WS 1994 / 1995 | WS 1996 / 1997 | WS 1997 / 1998 | WS 1998 / 1999 | WS 1999 / 2000 | WS 2000 / 2001 | WS 2001 / 2002 | WS 2002 / 2003 | WS 2003 / 2004 | WS 2004 / 2005 | WS 2005 / 2006 | WS 2006 / 2007 | WS 2007 / 2008 | WS 2008 / 2009 | WS 2009 / 2010 | WS 2010 / 2011 | WS 2011 / 2012 | WS 2012 / 2013 | WS 2013 / 2014 | WS 2014 / 2015 | WS 2015 / 2016 | WS 2016 / 2017 | WS 2017 / 2018 | WS 2018 / 2019 | WS 2019 / 2020 | WS 2020 / 2021 | WS 2021 / 2022 | WS 2022 / 2023 | WS 2022 / 2023 | WS 2022 / 2023 | |
| Staatsangehörigkeit | Anzahl | Anzahl | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Europa | 29.404 | 53.151 | 67.235 | 82.216 | 92.773 | 98.535 | 104.368 | 110.262 | 117.372 | 127.441 | 136.289 | 144.915 | 142.843 | 142.801 | 140.292 | 131.603 | 133.894 | 137.094 | 141.553 | 148.623 | 156.745 | 164.660 | 172.244 | 178.290 | 182.734 | 183.635 | 184.332 | 183.293 | 179.598 | 186.221 | 186.855 | 121.785 | 65.070 |
EU-Staaten
4) | 7.967 | 23.311 | 28.008 | 32.386 | 42.211 | 43.149 | 43.479 | 43.330 | 43.418 | 44.011 | 44.017 | 44.158 | 66.944 | 66.059 | 64.225 | 74.155 | 74.207 | 74.583 | 76.052 | 79.088 | 83.460 | 91.912 | 96.367 | 99.478 | 101.153 | 101.324 | 101.594 | 101.056 | 96.459 | 102.898 | 102.456 | 67.069 | 35.387 |
Belgien | 476 | 680 | 793 | 889 | 951 | 934 | 939 | 927 | 923 | 949 | 971 | 958 | 934 | 917 | 957 | 920 | 969 | 1.000 | 1.109 | 1.204 | 1.374 | 1.410 | 1.491 | 1.602 | 1.659 | 1.719 | 1.728 | 1.771 | 1.756 | 1.944 | 1.826 | 1.237 | 589 |
Bulgarien | 121 | 183 | 841 | 1.119 | 1.434 | 1.742 | 2.291 | 3.307 | 5.015 | 7.321 | 9.897 | 12.048 | 12.848 | 12.794 | 12.170 | 10.504 | 9.544 | 8.696 | 7.997 | 7.486 | 7.226 | 7.223 | 7.231 | 7.325 | 7.311 | 6.911 | 6.692 | 6.568 | 6.384 | 6.260 | 6.054 | 4.510 | 1.544 |
Dänemark | 209 | 372 | 530 | 667 | 646 | 609 | 637 | 607 | 649 | 674 | 640 | 674 | 564 | 568 | 485 | 468 | 449 | 445 | 505 | 550 | 616 | 635 | 679 | 647 | 662 | 655 | 639 | 646 | 660 | 689 | 651 | 484 | 167 |
Estland | m | m | 39 | 129 | 191 | 210 | 269 | 346 | 436 | 582 | 617 | 720 | 760 | 780 | 724 | 677 | 624 | 608 | 616 | 635 | 604 | 562 | 564 | 538 | 505 | 492 | 455 | 445 | 401 | 397 | 395 | 292 | 103 |
Finnland | 800 | 781 | 919 | 1.104 | 1.058 | 1.103 | 1.066 | 1.099 | 998 | 1.022 | 929 | 1.037 | 917 | 912 | 853 | 713 | 776 | 818 | 871 | 909 | 914 | 961 | 983 | 1.013 | 1.072 | 966 | 934 | 829 | 683 | 751 | 780 | 487 | 293 |
Frankreich | 2.504 | 3.716 | 4.733 | 5.617 | 5.894 | 6.077 | 6.146 | 6.204 | 6.246 | 6.356 | 6.245 | 6.431 | 6.290 | 6.074 | 5.982 | 5.476 | 5.988 | 6.206 | 6.394 | 6.539 | 7.000 | 7.342 | 8.373 | 8.453 | 8.539 | 8.408 | 8.278 | 8.104 | 7.798 | 8.350 | 8.325 | 6.136 | 2.189 |
Griechenland | 5.204 | 6.465 | 7.167 | 7.663 | 7.945 | 7.998 | 7.800 | 7.708 | 7.516 | 7.451 | 7.254 | 7.043 | 6.115 | 5.850 | 5.643 | 5.218 | 5.182 | 5.307 | 5.473 | 5.931 | 6.533 | 7.072 | 7.386 | 7.540 | 7.725 | 7.734 | 7.662 | 7.430 | 7.211 | 7.054 | 6.886 | 4.931 | 1.955 |
Irland | 101 | 286 | 431 | 521 | 568 | 622 | 559 | 573 | 536 | 518 | 506 | 479 | 408 | 435 | 413 | 353 | 386 | 369 | 409 | 475 | 466 | 512 | 559 | 604 | 673 | 709 | 713 | 741 | 600 | 898 | 865 | 679 | 186 |
Italien | 1.142 | 3.267 | 4.207 | 5.160 | 5.784 | 6.092 | 6.363 | 6.547 | 6.771 | 6.879 | 7.074 | 7.183 | 6.810 | 6.701 | 6.614 | 6.512 | 6.863 | 7.469 | 8.154 | 8.930 | 9.934 | 10.916 | 12.206 | 13.256 | 14.038 | 14.485 | 14.922 | 14.975 | 14.067 | 15.154 | 15.232 | 10.903 | 4.329 |
Kroatien | m | m | 508 | 2.016 | 3.258 | 3.760 | 4.060 | 4.374 | 4.614 | 4.734 | 4.730 | 4.795 | 4.556 | 4.414 | 4.186 | 3.975 | 4.004 | 4.109 | 4.102 | 4.197 | 4.345 | 4.626 | 4.677 | 4.753 | 4.746 | 4.686 | 4.653 | 4.620 | 4.624 | 4.630 | 4.503 | 2.330 | 2.173 |
Lettland | m | m | 55 | 130 | 218 | 270 | 377 | 514 | 600 | 749 | 839 | 891 | 899 | 918 | 886 | 823 | 751 | 790 | 831 | 824 | 917 | 922 | 890 | 889 | 872 | 827 | 795 | 753 | 724 | 784 | 790 | 491 | 299 |
Litauen | m | m | 53 | 153 | 311 | 430 | 556 | 713 | 959 | 1.214 | 1.465 | 1.667 | 1.701 | 1.747 | 1.667 | 1.510 | 1.390 | 1.274 | 1.199 | 1.177 | 1.182 | 1.177 | 1.186 | 1.178 | 1.131 | 1.081 | 1.084 | 1.065 | 1.074 | 1.072 | 1.048 | 734 | 314 |
Luxemburg | 678 | 1.107 | 1.190 | 1.169 | 1.197 | 1.275 | 1.381 | 1.465 | 1.605 | 1.782 | 1.915 | 2.008 | 2.132 | 2.242 | 2.373 | 2.484 | 2.641 | 2.803 | 2.953 | 3.197 | 3.364 | 3.627 | 3.838 | 4.124 | 4.390 | 4.670 | 4.852 | 5.022 | 5.212 | 5.367 | 5.275 | 3.381 | 1.894 |
Malta | 4 | 7 | 14 | 24 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 46 | 53 | 54 | 53 | 49 | 41 | 36 | 27 | 21 | 26 | 30 | 32 | 24 | 23 | 33 | 36 | 37 | 39 | 31 | 40 | 38 | 37 | 44 | 43 | 34 | 9 |
Niederlande | 1.434 | 2.113 | 2.256 | 2.350 | 2.233 | 2.155 | 2.110 | 1.927 | 1.770 | 1.726 | 1.755 | 1.746 | 1.570 | 1.468 | 1.447 | 1.429 | 1.465 | 1.449 | 1.561 | 1.723 | 1.905 | 2.111 | 2.405 | 2.680 | 2.840 | 2.892 | 2.889 | 2.852 | 2.611 | 2.861 | 2.767 | 1.900 | 867 |
Österreich | 2.437 | 5.101 | 5.772 | 6.154 | 6.187 | 6.298 | 6.300 | 6.106 | 6.127 | 6.422 | 6.389 | 6.373 | 5.770 | 5.930 | 6.153 | 6.018 | 7.014 | 7.770 | 8.775 | 9.695 | 10.509 | 11.235 | 11.832 | 12.180 | 12.652 | 13.194 | 13.618 | 14.190 | 15.774 | 16.809 | 16.903 | 7.534 | 9.369 |
Polen | 414 | 2.136 | 2.714 | 3.813 | 5.271 | 5.965 | 7.015 | 8.181 | 9.328 | 10.936 | 12.601 | 14.350 | 14.896 | 15.183 | 14.493 | 13.028 | 12.252 | 11.325 | 10.306 | 9.852 | 9.532 | 9.142 | 9.104 | 8.947 | 8.260 | 7.773 | 7.501 | 7.211 | 7.010 | 7.274 | 7.297 | 4.885 | 2.412 |
Portugal | 239 | 663 | 839 | 1.060 | 1.303 | 1.399 | 1.448 | 1.466 | 1.527 | 1.612 | 1.667 | 1.639 | 1.487 | 1.383 | 1.341 | 1.315 | 1.400 | 1.446 | 1.618 | 1.695 | 1.852 | 2.118 | 2.272 | 2.443 | 2.588 | 2.689 | 2.785 | 2.793 | 2.720 | 2.936 | 2.934 | 1.891 | 1.043 |
Rumänien | 182 | 313 | 584 | 782 | 998 | 1.179 | 1.429 | 1.793 | 2.232 | 2.860 | 3.449 | 3.977 | 4.271 | 4.201 | 4.156 | 3.636 | 3.475 | 3.483 | 3.457 | 3.452 | 3.544 | 3.461 | 3.442 | 3.468 | 3.401 | 3.374 | 3.426 | 3.545 | 3.635 | 4.057 | 4.217 | 2.830 | 1.387 |
Schweden | 393 | 517 | 774 | 1.054 | 1.000 | 1.016 | 1.002 | 882 | 881 | 816 | 817 | 820 | 753 | 682 | 700 | 600 | 593 | 656 | 665 | 704 | 736 | 801 | 880 | 926 | 867 | 793 | 771 | 706 | 591 | 754 | 751 | 567 | 184 |
Slowakei | m | m | m | 285 | 374 | 446 | 643 | 773 | 992 | 1.269 | 1.481 | 1.592 | 1.661 | 1.649 | 1.569 | 1.365 | 1.238 | 1.206 | 1.146 | 1.109 | 1.155 | 1.172 | 1.239 | 1.200 | 1.088 | 1.037 | 949 | 899 | 885 | 948 | 924 | 676 | 248 |
Slowenien | m | m | 79 | 287 | 387 | 422 | 457 | 482 | 510 | 547 | 561 | 564 | 569 | 540 | 524 | 556 | 491 | 478 | 471 | 490 | 485 | 577 | 615 | 647 | 639 | 653 | 637 | 626 | 528 | 573 | 569 | 405 | 164 |
Spanien | 819 | 2.520 | 3.112 | 3.907 | 4.578 | 4.891 | 5.185 | 5.344 | 5.588 | 5.665 | 5.773 | 5.739 | 5.434 | 5.152 | 4.799 | 4.538 | 4.715 | 4.993 | 5.491 | 6.165 | 6.841 | 7.058 | 6.959 | 7.208 | 7.516 | 7.469 | 7.647 | 7.573 | 6.699 | 8.297 | 8.367 | 5.978 | 2.389 |
Tschechien | 624 | 580 | 965 | 782 | 912 | 984 | 1.158 | 1.292 | 1.640 | 1.984 | 2.243 | 2.392 | 2.356 | 2.241 | 2.132 | 1.965 | 1.817 | 1.751 | 1.667 | 1.769 | 1.781 | 1.791 | 1.859 | 1.787 | 1.676 | 1.630 | 1.610 | 1.495 | 1.424 | 1.470 | 1.503 | 1.110 | 393 |
Ungarn | 296 | 513 | 1.113 | 1.423 | 1.846 | 1.934 | 2.285 | 2.568 | 2.779 | 2.914 | 3.129 | 3.024 | 2.804 | 2.642 | 2.434 | 2.167 | 2.160 | 2.106 | 2.020 | 2.068 | 2.147 | 2.323 | 2.366 | 2.468 | 2.436 | 2.524 | 2.522 | 2.643 | 2.618 | 2.851 | 2.908 | 2.069 | 839 |
Zypern | 318 | 474 | 371 | 292 | 204 | 194 | 167 | 169 | 180 | 186 | 197 | 212 | 204 | 215 | 221 | 208 | 217 | 231 | 245 | 271 | 320 | 427 | 540 | 639 | 746 | 826 | 827 | 804 | 733 | 674 | 643 | 595 | 48 |
Nicht-EU-Staaten
4) | 21.437 | 29.840 | 39.227 | 49.830 | 50.562 | 55.386 | 60.889 | 66.932 | 73.954 | 83.430 | 92.272 | 100.757 | 75.899 | 76.742 | 76.067 | 57.448 | 59.687 | 62.511 | 65.501 | 69.535 | 73.285 | 72.748 | 75.877 | 78.812 | 81.581 | 82.311 | 82.738 | 82.237 | 83.139 | 83.323 | 84.399 | 54.716 | 29.683 |
Bosnien-Herzegowina | m | m | m | 300 | 922 | 1.157 | 1.402 | 1.641 | 1.889 | 2.015 | 2.206 | 2.388 | 2.455 | 2.546 | 2.603 | 2.573 | 2.681 | 2.803 | 2.859 | 3.035 | 3.123 | 3.164 | 3.265 | 3.278 | 3.351 | 3.331 | 3.243 | 3.180 | 3.130 | 3.043 | 2.948 | 1.518 | 1.430 |
Island | 115 | 248 | 282 | 280 | 284 | 264 | 220 | 204 | 160 | 158 | 149 | 162 | 133 | 108 | 108 | 87 | 91 | 98 | 116 | 119 | 116 | 136 | 137 | 128 | 127 | 126 | 137 | 133 | 131 | 130 | 139 | 85 | 54 |
Montenegro | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | m | 227 | 170 | 159 | 190 | 215 | 252 | 313 | 339 | 386 | 422 | 424 | 433 | 440 | 419 | 441 | 426 | 256 | 170 |
Nordmazedonien | m | m | m | 36 | 227 | 298 | 393 | 474 | 523 | 617 | 660 | 704 | 1.361 | 754 | 835 | 775 | 719 | 720 | 742 | 757 | 816 | 914 | 992 | 1.071 | 1.166 | 1.174 | 1.230 | 1.214 | 1.178 | 1.182 | 1.171 | 715 | 456 |
Norwegen | 640 | 846 | 972 | 1.065 | 1.008 | 1.011 | 943 | 924 | 906 | 851 | 821 | 773 | 753 | 659 | 589 | 485 | 492 | 431 | 411 | 415 | 428 | 437 | 452 | 495 | 497 | 512 | 551 | 540 | 458 | 584 | 571 | 406 | 165 |
Russische Föderation
5) | 52 | 395 | 1.236 | 2.553 | 3.622 | 4.182 | 4.930 | 5.946 | 6.987 | 8.383 | 9.601 | 10.814 | 11.479 | 11.953 | 12.197 | 11.847 | 12.378 | 12.652 | 13.132 | 13.630 | 14.199 | 14.525 | 14.964 | 14.909 | 14.939 | 14.322 | 13.968 | 14.073 | 14.301 | 14.549 | 14.282 | 10.460 | 3.822 |
Schweiz | 1.088 | 1.360 | 1.472 | 1.625 | 1.724 | 1.749 | 1.724 | 1.774 | 1.763 | 1.762 | 1.766 | 1.896 | 1.896 | 1.941 | 1.994 | 1.990 | 2.170 | 2.302 | 2.487 | 2.745 | 2.882 | 3.028 | 3.125 | 3.345 | 3.463 | 3.601 | 3.717 | 3.763 | 3.879 | 4.015 | 4.110 | 2.235 | 1.875 |
Türkei | 6.542 | 12.962 | 15.859 | 19.317 | 21.856 | 23.031 | 23.689 | 23.762 | 23.640 | 24.041 | 24.114 | 24.448 | 22.553 | 22.419 | 22.090 | 21.404 | 22.335 | 24.170 | 26.089 | 28.501 | 30.645 | 33.004 | 34.736 | 36.530 | 38.309 | 39.338 | 39.634 | 38.902 | 37.030 | 36.575 | 35.495 | 21.998 | 13.497 |
Ukraine | m | m | 71 | 442 | 1.145 | 1.556 | 2.123 | 2.836 | 3.688 | 4.917 | 6.071 | 7.238 | 8.066 | 8.671 | 8.839 | 8.408 | 8.557 | 8.818 | 8.830 | 8.929 | 9.044 | 9.212 | 9.379 | 9.613 | 9.638 | 9.388 | 9.171 | 8.933 | 8.687 | 8.450 | 11.200 | 7.924 | 3.276 |
Vereinigtes Königreich | 1.423 | 2.122 | 2.750 | 3.383 | 2.867 | 2.680 | 2.543 | 2.475 | 2.281 | 2.139 | 2.082 | 2.028 | 1.869 | 1.794 | 1.788 | 1.651 | 1.781 | 1.874 | 2.087 | 2.214 | 2.500 | 2.678 | 2.755 | 2.926 | 3.082 | 3.096 | 2.965 | 2.712 | 2.492 | 2.573 | 2.412 | 1.943 | 469 |
Sonstige Staaten in Europa | 1.149 | 3.424 | 4.534 | 4.665 | 4.340 | 4.571 | 4.726 | 4.813 | 5.060 | 5.336 | 5.622 | 6.053 | 5.528 | 6.282 | 6.300 | 5.677 | 6.090 | 6.249 | 6.543 | 6.992 | 7.435 | 8.015 | 8.488 | 9.057 | 9.669 | 10.095 | 10.654 | 11.059 | 11.434 | 11.781 | 11.645 | 7.176 | 4.469 |
Afrika | 3.884 | 6.441 | 10.245 | 12.676 | 14.462 | 15.433 | 16.500 | 17.696 | 18.852 | 20.171 | 22.024 | 23.056 | 22.616 | 22.883 | 22.689 | 21.580 | 21.736 | 21.684 | 21.542 | 21.469 | 22.143 | 23.290 | 25.141 | 27.312 | 29.999 | 32.496 | 35.463 | 38.955 | 42.085 | 44.847 | 45.623 | 23.883 | 21.740 |
Ägypten | 795 | 942 | 1.192 | 1.268 | 1.235 | 1.194 | 1.166 | 1.126 | 1.191 | 1.278 | 1.264 | 1.192 | 1.035 | 907 | 920 | 1.087 | 1.203 | 1.359 | 1.423 | 1.473 | 1.778 | 2.057 | 2.384 | 2.788 | 3.328 | 3.923 | 4.822 | 5.639 | 6.263 | 7.480 | 8.083 | 5.901 | 2.182 |
Äthiopien | 164 | 470 | 883 | 836 | 753 | 750 | 707 | 639 | 588 | 531 | 534 | 523 | 495 | 427 | 418 | 401 | 430 | 442 | 470 | 490 | 526 | 516 | 488 | 498 | 511 | 561 | 558 | 565 | 510 | 530 | 563 | 376 | 187 |
Algerien | 601 | 271 | 322 | 353 | 379 | 391 | 380 | 359 | 346 | 325 | 328 | 288 | 246 | 229 | 222 | 193 | 188 | 186 | 196 | 219 | 230 | 246 | 265 | 295 | 292 | 319 | 351 | 411 | 472 | 572 | 628 | 371 | 257 |
Ghana | 258 | 330 | 496 | 492 | 434 | 403 | 376 | 353 | 374 | 532 | 735 | 698 | 570 | 441 | 375 | 322 | 333 | 370 | 426 | 511 | 582 | 653 | 756 | 875 | 987 | 1.247 | 1.456 | 1.567 | 1.814 | 2.157 | 2.371 | 1.456 | 915 |
Kamerun | 114 | 598 | 1.131 | 1.480 | 1.900 | 2.291 | 2.966 | 3.628 | 4.141 | 4.464 | 4.896 | 5.332 | 5.393 | 5.521 | 5.503 | 5.458 | 5.536 | 5.550 | 5.575 | 5.783 | 6.016 | 6.408 | 6.893 | 7.336 | 7.676 | 7.535 | 7.406 | 7.844 | 8.159 | 7.887 | 7.537 | 2.631 | 4.906 |
Marokko | 151 | 925 | 2.232 | 3.572 | 4.606 | 4.946 | 5.255 | 5.699 | 6.204 | 6.765 | 7.421 | 8.097 | 8.019 | 8.213 | 7.931 | 6.918 | 6.649 | 6.281 | 5.866 | 5.461 | 5.169 | 5.165 | 5.314 | 5.447 | 5.674 | 5.894 | 6.133 | 6.393 | 6.712 | 7.037 | 7.478 | 2.746 | 4.732 |
Nigeria | 424 | 245 | 339 | 424 | 518 | 584 | 634 | 664 | 667 | 662 | 632 | 630 | 562 | 541 | 513 | 548 | 555 | 577 | 607 | 645 | 758 | 942 | 1.188 | 1.454 | 1.667 | 1.970 | 2.747 | 3.766 | 4.606 | 4.468 | 4.281 | 2.540 | 1.741 |
Tunesien | 212 | 695 | 806 | 873 | 877 | 941 | 973 | 1.074 | 1.237 | 1.426 | 1.619 | 1.806 | 2.023 | 2.369 | 2.593 | 2.681 | 2.860 | 2.859 | 2.729 | 2.552 | 2.576 | 2.732 | 3.101 | 3.677 | 4.648 | 5.595 | 6.185 | 6.599 | 6.848 | 6.806 | 6.761 | 3.652 | 3.109 |
Sonstige Staaten in Afrika | 1.165 | 1.965 | 2.844 | 3.378 | 3.760 | 3.933 | 4.043 | 4.154 | 4.104 | 4.188 | 4.595 | 4.490 | 4.273 | 4.235 | 4.214 | 3.972 | 3.982 | 4.060 | 4.250 | 4.335 | 4.508 | 4.571 | 4.752 | 4.942 | 5.216 | 5.452 | 5.805 | 6.171 | 6.701 | 7.910 | 7.921 | 4.210 | 3.711 |
Amerika | 6.572 | 8.455 | 9.290 | 9.417 | 9.026 | 9.094 | 8.972 | 9.124 | 9.356 | 9.763 | 10.428 | 11.172 | 11.467 | 11.917 | 12.397 | 12.372 | 13.366 | 14.625 | 15.270 | 16.553 | 17.886 | 19.538 | 21.712 | 23.342 | 23.627 | 25.004 | 25.984 | 26.548 | 24.700 | 27.100 | 28.127 | 20.741 | 7.386 |
Argentinien | 212 | 321 | 371 | 365 | 368 | 368 | 389 | 389 | 419 | 466 | 505 | 519 | 485 | 477 | 456 | 438 | 413 | 434 | 433 | 409 | 416 | 470 | 483 | 551 | 590 | 663 | 720 | 699 | 600 | 684 | 786 | 529 | 257 |
Bolivien | 160 | 240 | 234 | 220 | 200 | 203 | 195 | 186 | 190 | 196 | 200 | 219 | 221 | 224 | 223 | 198 | 206 | 200 | 225 | 245 | 285 | 301 | 289 | 309 | 304 | 321 | 358 | 382 | 411 | 435 | 456 | 293 | 163 |
Brasilien | 490 | 896 | 1.085 | 1.193 | 1.206 | 1.225 | 1.278 | 1.325 | 1.432 | 1.509 | 1.550 | 1.698 | 1.682 | 1.867 | 2.018 | 2.118 | 2.246 | 2.467 | 2.561 | 2.727 | 3.310 | 3.884 | 4.708 | 4.811 | 3.501 | 3.954 | 4.203 | 4.382 | 4.064 | 4.274 | 4.361 | 3.268 | 1.093 |
Chile | 516 | 515 | 546 | 517 | 455 | 441 | 449 | 472 | 459 | 483 | 575 | 611 | 606 | 626 | 607 | 611 | 665 | 703 | 760 | 814 | 875 | 888 | 933 | 941 | 1.043 | 1.072 | 1.097 | 1.152 | 1.180 | 1.284 | 1.298 | 1.052 | 246 |
Kanada | 330 | 392 | 440 | 456 | 428 | 443 | 438 | 419 | 430 | 471 | 500 | 535 | 548 | 577 | 584 | 554 | 615 | 615 | 656 | 757 | 805 | 904 | 1.039 | 1.100 | 1.196 | 1.220 | 1.229 | 1.195 | 1.018 | 1.117 | 1.197 | 961 | 236 |
Kolumbien | 246 | 407 | 431 | 421 | 417 | 432 | 443 | 497 | 544 | 679 | 828 | 988 | 1.090 | 1.178 | 1.261 | 1.356 | 1.479 | 1.608 | 1.715 | 1.871 | 2.065 | 2.346 | 2.599 | 2.898 | 3.100 | 3.280 | 3.498 | 3.709 | 3.848 | 3.900 | 3.887 | 2.891 | 996 |
Mexiko | 189 | 259 | 280 | 277 | 276 | 319 | 347 | 417 | 502 | 588 | 730 | 977 | 1.174 | 1.268 | 1.394 | 1.380 | 1.584 | 1.607 | 1.749 | 2.059 | 2.245 | 2.425 | 2.714 | 2.886 | 3.050 | 3.147 | 3.287 | 3.284 | 2.997 | 3.393 | 3.729 | 2.431 | 1.298 |
Peru | 275 | 518 | 561 | 669 | 692 | 719 | 714 | 756 | 797 | 827 | 862 | 902 | 899 | 956 | 974 | 953 | 1.019 | 1.000 | 1.044 | 1.055 | 1.068 | 1.112 | 1.105 | 1.174 | 1.230 | 1.309 | 1.378 | 1.436 | 1.504 | 1.668 | 1.773 | 1.270 | 503 |
Venezuela | 215 | 118 | 157 | 180 | 207 | 203 | 202 | 239 | 274 | 309 | 310 | 325 | 345 | 377 | 351 | 350 | 387 | 411 | 425 | 439 | 463 | 505 | 555 | 595 | 642 | 686 | 711 | 661 | 653 | 653 | 661 | 437 | 224 |
Vereinigte Staaten | 3.531 | 4.207 | 4.436 | 4.371 | 3.993 | 3.926 | 3.719 | 3.576 | 3.467 | 3.318 | 3.384 | 3.324 | 3.280 | 3.195 | 3.337 | 3.247 | 3.513 | 3.825 | 4.242 | 4.598 | 4.654 | 4.855 | 5.316 | 5.837 | 6.521 | 6.851 | 6.829 | 6.821 | 5.486 | 6.462 | 6.456 | 5.320 | 1.136 |
Sonstige Staaten in Amerika | 408 | 582 | 749 | 748 | 784 | 815 | 798 | 848 | 842 | 917 | 984 | 1.074 | 1.137 | 1.172 | 1.192 | 1.167 | 1.239 | 1.755 | 1.460 | 1.579 | 1.700 | 1.848 | 1.971 | 2.240 | 2.450 | 2.501 | 2.674 | 2.827 | 2.939 | 3.230 | 3.523 | 2.289 | 1.234 |
Asien | 16.738 | 30.051 | 34.100 | 34.626 | 33.324 | 33.494 | 34.390 | 36.191 | 39.683 | 46.921 | 56.441 | 65.205 | 67.729 | 69.107 | 69.422 | 66.691 | 67.640 | 69.072 | 72.326 | 77.233 | 84.097 | 92.548 | 100.926 | 109.811 | 120.506 | 131.447 | 147.026 | 160.829 | 168.353 | 180.579 | 195.386 | 132.105 | 63.281 |
Afghanistan | 548 | 612 | 658 | 612 | 565 | 590 | 579 | 592 | 628 | 682 | 695 | 698 | 670 | 720 | 762 | 745 | 896 | 987 | 1.042 | 1.151 | 1.118 | 1.135 | 1.215 | 1.256 | 1.377 | 1.361 | 1.503 | 1.693 | 1.943 | 2.258 | 2.822 | 1.457 | 1.365 |
China | 317 | 4.230 | 5.752 | 5.726 | 4.980 | 5.017 | 5.355 | 6.526 | 9.109 | 14.070 | 20.141 | 25.284 | 27.129 | 27.390 | 27.117 | 25.479 | 24.746 | 24.414 | 24.443 | 25.521 | 27.364 | 30.511 | 32.460 | 34.643 | 37.603 | 39.541 | 42.676 | 44.490 | 43.525 | 43.629 | 42.541 | 37.164 | 5.377 |
Indien | 655 | 609 | 665 | 667 | 708 | 727 | 846 | 1.117 | 1.412 | 2.088 | 3.303 | 4.112 | 4.249 | 3.988 | 3.780 | 3.527 | 3.516 | 4.070 | 5.038 | 5.998 | 7.532 | 9.619 | 11.860 | 13.740 | 15.529 | 17.570 | 20.810 | 25.149 | 28.905 | 34.134 | 42.997 | 24.970 | 18.027 |
Indonesien | 3.185 | 2.125 | 2.125 | 2.162 | 1.933 | 1.894 | 1.896 | 2.056 | 2.128 | 2.246 | 2.421 | 2.557 | 2.551 | 2.570 | 2.537 | 2.431 | 2.400 | 2.544 | 2.574 | 2.646 | 3.046 | 3.399 | 3.811 | 4.384 | 4.905 | 5.194 | 5.436 | 5.471 | 5.725 | 5.903 | 5.836 | 3.211 | 2.625 |
Irak | 233 | 375 | 362 | 295 | 257 | 262 | 314 | 343 | 367 | 393 | 421 | 428 | 454 | 510 | 556 | 564 | 599 | 678 | 784 | 837 | 915 | 973 | 1.105 | 1.114 | 1.177 | 1.143 | 1.204 | 1.370 | 1.537 | 1.780 | 2.141 | 1.181 | 960 |
Iran | 5.331 | 10.485 | 10.369 | 9.957 | 8.916 | 8.452 | 7.867 | 7.071 | 6.359 | 5.757 | 5.334 | 5.090 | 4.185 | 4.067 | 4.092 | 3.871 | 4.182 | 4.388 | 4.739 | 5.361 | 6.117 | 6.607 | 7.033 | 7.513 | 8.213 | 8.525 | 9.523 | 10.368 | 11.573 | 12.667 | 14.372 | 10.347 | 4.025 |
Israel | 461 | 1.047 | 1.156 | 1.172 | 1.042 | 1.004 | 976 | 926 | 876 | 858 | 923 | 1.082 | 1.202 | 1.277 | 1.304 | 1.391 | 1.453 | 1.572 | 1.599 | 1.643 | 1.689 | 1.711 | 1.689 | 1.679 | 1.723 | 1.731 | 1.711 | 1.656 | 1.547 | 1.598 | 1.583 | 1.230 | 353 |
Japan | 1.256 | 1.219 | 1.385 | 1.592 | 1.745 | 1.788 | 1.949 | 2.023 | 2.182 | 2.311 | 2.382 | 2.495 | 2.422 | 2.339 | 2.339 | 2.183 | 2.106 | 2.099 | 2.061 | 2.138 | 2.213 | 2.317 | 2.255 | 2.281 | 2.322 | 2.285 | 2.299 | 2.358 | 1.722 | 1.923 | 2.276 | 2.037 | 239 |
Jordanien | 711 | 1.029 | 1.210 | 1.198 | 1.251 | 1.217 | 1.174 | 1.106 | 1.029 | 1.036 | 996 | 986 | 909 | 867 | 795 | 701 | 756 | 839 | 855 | 933 | 999 | 1.080 | 1.139 | 1.263 | 1.447 | 1.767 | 1.765 | 1.851 | 1.887 | 2.310 | 2.478 | 1.184 | 1.294 |
Libanon | 284 | 327 | 365 | 357 | 336 | 341 | 365 | 440 | 487 | 602 | 751 | 942 | 1.032 | 1.137 | 1.240 | 1.261 | 1.333 | 1.288 | 1.271 | 1.221 | 1.176 | 1.163 | 1.176 | 1.202 | 1.266 | 1.249 | 1.307 | 1.373 | 1.558 | 1.733 | 1.919 | 1.196 | 723 |
Pakistan | 267 | 186 | 208 | 266 | 358 | 435 | 524 | 579 | 653 | 762 | 951 | 1.163 | 1.239 | 1.277 | 1.298 | 1.318 | 1.469 | 1.610 | 1.844 | 2.141 | 2.523 | 3.143 | 3.655 | 4.167 | 4.749 | 5.258 | 6.093 | 6.316 | 6.784 | 7.513 | 8.642 | 5.901 | 2.741 |
Südkorea | 1.066 | 4.228 | 4.686 | 4.747 | 4.790 | 4.868 | 4.858 | 4.890 | 4.853 | 5.144 | 5.359 | 5.361 | 5.160 | 5.096 | 5.076 | 5.003 | 5.209 | 5.219 | 5.280 | 5.222 | 5.287 | 5.518 | 5.792 | 6.087 | 6.527 | 6.835 | 7.066 | 7.444 | 6.466 | 6.684 | 7.597 | 6.604 | 993 |
Syrien | 508 | 498 | 757 | 773 | 775 | 792 | 855 | 865 | 922 | 949 | 1.047 | 1.188 | 1.318 | 1.616 | 1.790 | 1.885 | 2.067 | 2.244 | 2.329 | 2.459 | 2.575 | 2.646 | 2.889 | 3.803 | 5.469 | 9.035 | 13.652 | 17.181 | 19.366 | 20.759 | 21.393 | 11.453 | 9.940 |
Taiwan | 475 | 942 | 1.135 | 1.342 | 1.463 | 1.393 | 1.421 | 1.378 | 1.265 | 1.294 | 1.336 | 1.411 | 1.350 | 1.302 | 1.323 | 1.232 | 1.222 | 1.272 | 1.364 | 1.409 | 1.509 | 919 | 1.488 | 1.755 | 2.013 | 2.390 | 2.782 | 3.155 | 2.862 | 2.790 | 2.868 | 2.380 | 488 |
Thailand | 290 | 227 | 213 | 241 | 271 | 306 | 318 | 405 | 487 | 614 | 768 | 920 | 984 | 966 | 948 | 939 | 993 | 941 | 949 | 978 | 932 | 930 | 937 | 974 | 1.057 | 1.155 | 1.154 | 1.137 | 1.100 | 1.131 | 1.174 | 716 | 458 |
Vietnam | 621 | 1.147 | 1.525 | 1.621 | 1.526 | 1.517 | 1.443 | 1.385 | 1.410 | 1.424 | 1.594 | 1.960 | 2.418 | 2.982 | 3.315 | 3.566 | 3.671 | 3.870 | 4.189 | 4.671 | 5.155 | 5.597 | 5.794 | 6.356 | 6.581 | 7.060 | 7.510 | 7.602 | 7.566 | 7.582 | 7.368 | 3.827 | 3.541 |
Sonstige Staaten in Asien | 530 | 765 | 1.529 | 1.898 | 2.408 | 2.891 | 3.650 | 4.489 | 5.516 | 6.691 | 8.019 | 9.528 | 10.457 | 11.003 | 11.150 | 10.595 | 11.022 | 11.037 | 11.965 | 12.904 | 13.947 | 15.280 | 16.628 | 17.594 | 18.548 | 19.348 | 20.535 | 22.215 | 24.287 | 26.185 | 27.379 | 17.247 | 10.132 |
Australien/Ozeanien | 135 | 164 | 205 | 260 | 289 | 263 | 291 | 299 | 313 | 337 | 360 | 395 | 382 | 400 | 419 | 417 | 426 | 526 | 543 | 645 | 666 | 715 | 814 | 908 | 1.020 | 965 | 990 | 991 | 711 | 741 | 820 | 637 | 183 |
Australien | 110 | 134 | 171 | 201 | 228 | 202 | 224 | 233 | 255 | 267 | 286 | 313 | 296 | 323 | 341 | 344 | 352 | 419 | 427 | 516 | 525 | 578 | 666 | 755 | 849 | 793 | 820 | 827 | 571 | 580 | 647 | 513 | 134 |
Neuseeland | 25 | 23 | 24 | 53 | 51 | 54 | 59 | 55 | 45 | 55 | 61 | 67 | 65 | 63 | 69 | 63 | 65 | 92 | 98 | 101 | 117 | 118 | 125 | 132 | 155 | 153 | 149 | 144 | 121 | 139 | 149 | 113 | 36 |
Sonstige Staaten in Ozeanien | - | 7 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 13 | 15 | 21 | 14 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 28 | 24 | 19 | 23 | 21 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 11 | 13 |
Staaten insgesamt
6) | 57.713 | 99.760 | 123.052 | 141.460 | 151.870 | 158.435 | 165.994 | 175.065 | 187.027 | 206.141 | 227.026 | 246.136 | 246.334 | 248.357 | 246.369 | 233.606 | 239.143 | 244.775 | 252.032 | 265.292 | 282.201 | 301.350 | 321.569 | 340.305 | 358.895 | 374.583 | 394.665 | 411.601 | 416.437 | 440.564 | 458.210 | 299.843 | 158.367 |
Quelle: Statistisches Bundesamt (Statistischer Bericht Studierendenstatistik, Fachserie 11 Reihe 4.1)
Anmerkungen:
1) WS = Wintersemester.
2) Einschließlich Pädagogische, Theologische, Kunst- und Gesamthochschule.
3) Einschließlich Verwaltungsfachhochschule.
4) Die Kategorien EU-Staaten sowie Nicht-EU-Staaten geben den im jeweiligen Referenzsemester gültigen Stand der EU-Mitgliedschaft der europäischen Staaten wieder (z. B. ab WS 2020/2021 EU-Staaten ohne Vereinigtes Königreich).
5) Bis 1991 Sowjetunion.
6) Einschließlich Staatenlose und ohne Angabe.
- = Keine Daten auszuweisen oder 0.
m = Daten nicht verfügbar.
Letzte Aktualisierung: 10. August 2023
Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Datenlizenz Deutschland Namensnennung 2.0.
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0)
(https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0)