Tab.1.8.7,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Innovation intensity, by sector groups and employment size classes 1)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021 Economic activity 2),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%) B 05-09 Mining and quarrying,1.9,2.2,1.6,1.6,2.2,1.8,2.1,1.8,2,2,1.3,1.2,1.5,1.5,1.2,1.3 C 10-33 Manufacturing,4.9,4.9,5,5.3,4.9,5.1,5.3,5.6,5.5,5.7,5.9,5.8,5.8,6,6.2,5.7 " C 10-12 Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products",1.6,1.6,1.4,1.5,1.2,1.4,1.3,1.5,1.3,1.2,1,1.5,1,1,1.1,1 " C 13-15 Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel and of leather and related products",2.1,3.1,2.9,2.3,2.8,2.6,3.3,3.6,2.7,3.3,3.2,3.3,4.3,3.3,3.2,3.2 " C 16-18 Manufacture of wood (except furniture), paper and paper products; printing and reproduction of recorded media",2.5,2.5,2.1,1.6,1.7,1.6,1.7,1.7,1.7,1.9,1.8,1.5,1.7,1.8,1.7,1.4 C 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products,0.4,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.4,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.4 C 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products,5.2,4.5,4.3,5.2,4.2,4,4.4,4.4,4.4,4.5,4.8,5,4.5,4.8,5,4.5 C 21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations,14.4,13.6,12.9,13.1,12.7,14.5,14.5,17.6,17.6,18.1,18.1,20.7,18.3,19.5,20.6,17.2 C 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products,2.8,2.5,2.8,2.7,2.4,2.7,2.6,2.5,2.7,2.8,2.9,3.2,2.5,2.9,2.7,2.5 C 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products,2.7,3,3.1,2.4,2.5,2.5,2.7,2.2,2.9,2.2,2,2.9,2.4,2.5,2.8,2.8 C 24 Manufacture of basic metals,1.9,2.1,2.2,2.3,1.6,1.7,1.7,1.9,2,1.9,2.3,2,1.8,2,1.6,1.3 " C 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",3.4,3.1,2.9,2.7,2.6,2.3,2.4,3,2.2,1.9,2.4,2.4,1.8,2,2.2,1.7 " C 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",10.1,9.9,11,10.8,10.2,11,10.4,11.3,12.4,13.4,13.3,13.1,13.9,12.9,13.7,12.7 C 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment,6.3,5.3,4.7,7.2,5.5,7.6,7.6,8,7.3,7.7,8.2,8.3,8.5,8.1,8.2,7.9 C 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.,5.8,5.6,6,6.3,5.6,5.6,5.6,5.7,5.7,5.9,6.1,5.8,5.9,6.4,6.8,6.1 " C 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",7.3,8.1,8.8,9.8,9.1,9.3,10.2,10.8,10,10,9.8,9.4,10.1,9.7,10.2,9.9 C 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment,9,6.6,7.3,7.3,9.4,8.4,10.8,9.5,9.3,8.9,9.1,8.3,8.8,8.1,10.7,9.6 C 31-32 Manufacture of furniture; other manufacturing,3.3,3.9,4.2,3.8,3.3,4,3,3.2,3.2,3.4,3.2,3.6,3.5,4,4,4.3 C 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment,2.1,1.6,2.3,2.9,3.3,3,3.5,3.1,3.2,2.7,2.4,2.1,2.6,2.8,2.8,3.1 "D 35, E 36-39 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply; water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities",0.9,1.1,0.8,1,0.7,0.7,0.6,0.8,0.8,0.9,0.7,0.6,0.8,0.7,0.6,0.5 " D 35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",0.8,1.1,0.7,1,0.6,0.7,0.6,0.8,0.8,0.9,0.7,0.6,0.8,0.7,0.5,0.4 " E 36-37 Water collection, treatment and supply; sewerage",1.1,1.5,1.2,2.4,2.8,1.9,0.8,1.5,1.5,1.6,2.3,0.9,0.8,1.2,1.1,1.2 " E 38-39 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery; remediation activities and other waste management services",1.5,1.5,1.2,0.9,0.9,0.7,0.7,0.9,0.9,1.2,0.7,0.8,0.6,0.8,1.1,0.9 "G 46; H 49-53; J 58-63; K 64-66; M 69/70.2, 71-74; N 78-82 Business-related services",1.4,1.3,1.2,1.2,1.3,1.1,1.1,1.2,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.4,1.6,1.6,1.7,1.6 G 46 Wholesale trade (except of motor vehicles and motorcycles),0.4,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.3,0.3 H 49-53 Transportation and storage,2.3,2.3,2.2,2.3,2.6,2.5,2.4,2.3,1.9,2.2,2.4,2,2,2,1.8,1.8 " J 58-60 Publishing activities; motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities; programming and broadcasting activities",2.3,2.1,3.1,2.8,2.4,2,2,2.5,2.5,2.5,2.4,2.7,2.8,3.4,3.7,3.9 " J 61-63 Telecommunications; computer programming, consultancy and related activities; information service activities",6.6,6.7,6.9,6.6,6.9,6.8,6.6,7.6,6.8,7,6.3,6.9,7.7,7.9,8.2,8.2 K 64-66 Financial and insurance activities,0.8,0.7,0.5,0.4,0.5,0.5,0.6,0.5,0.7,0.7,0.7,0.8,1,0.9,0.9,0.8 M 69/70.2 Legal and accounting activities; management consultancy activities,1.2,1.6,1.1,1.6,1.6,1.4,1.2,1.5,1.2,1,0.9,1,1.6,1.5,1.3,1.2 M 71-72 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis; scientific research and development,7.3,8.6,9,7.2,7.9,7.6,6.3,6.4,6.5,8,8,7.9,8.2,8.5,9.4,8.1 " M 73-74 Advertising and market research; other professional, scientific and technical activities",1.8,0.9,2.1,1.9,1.6,1.2,1.1,2.1,1,1.8,1.9,2.2,2.6,2.6,1.8,1.7 N 78-82 Other business services,0.8,1,0.7,0.8,0.9,0.7,0.6,0.7,0.7,0.8,0.9,0.7,0.7,0.7,0.8,0.8 Employment size class,Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%),Share (%) 5 to 9 employees,1.6,1.5,1.2,1.5,1.3,1.2,1.4,1.2,1.4,1.2,1.9,1.7,2.1,2,1.5,1.8 10 to 19 employees,2.7,2.3,1.7,1.8,1.5,1.5,1.4,1.6,1.2,1.5,1.8,1.7,1.5,1.7,1.6,1.4 20 to 49 employees,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.4,1.4,1.2,1.5,1.5,1.3,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.4,1.3,1.6,1.4 50 to 99 employees,1.4,1.5,1.7,1.2,1.3,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.2,1.4,1.4,1.3,1.4,1.3,1.4,1.6 100 to 249 employees,1.6,1.6,1.7,1.6,1.4,1.3,1.3,1.3,1.3,1.6,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.4,1.5,1.3 Subtotal 5 to 249 employees,1.7,1.6,1.6,1.5,1.4,1.3,1.4,1.4,1.3,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5 250 to 499 employees,1.8,1.8,1.1,1.5,1.8,1.7,1.6,1.8,1.7,1.8,1.6,1.6,1.9,2,2,1.5 500 to 999 employees,1.9,1.6,1.3,1.5,1.2,1.3,1.2,1.7,1.8,1.8,1.6,1.7,1.9,2,2,2 "1,000 and more employees",4.2,4.1,4.2,4.3,4.2,4.2,4.3,4.5,4.6,4.8,5.2,5.2,5.5,5.4,5.7,5 Subtotal 250 and more employees,3.5,3.3,3.1,3.4,3.2,3.2,3.3,3.6,3.6,3.8,3.9,4,4.1,4.2,4.3,3.8 Total,2.8,2.7,2.6,2.7,2.6,2.6,2.7,2.8,2.8,3,3.1,3.1,3.2,3.3,3.3,3 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Source: ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research - Mannheim Innovation Panel, special evaluation",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Notes:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1) Innovation intensity: the ratio of innovation expenditure to turnover. All data are projected on the population of enterprises with five or more employees.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2) Classification of Economic Activities - 2008 edition (based on NACE 2008 - Nomenclature statistique des activités économiques dans la Communauté européenne).,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Results of the ICE-BMBF's ICE-Database of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) (ICE = Information, Controlling, Entscheidung)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "A system of the German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW), http://www.dzhw.eu/en/index_html",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Last update: January 24, 2023",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, This work is licensed under a Data licence Germany attribution 2.0.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,